rs747754623

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PP2PP5

The NM_000492.4(CFTR):​c.3297C>A​(p.Phe1099Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000167 in 1,613,322 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. F1099F) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000099 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CFTR
NM_000492.4 missense

Scores

5
7
7

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:7U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.35

Publications

11 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CFTR (HGNC:1884): (CF transmembrane conductance regulator) This gene encodes a member of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter superfamily. The encoded protein functions as a chloride channel, making it unique among members of this protein family, and controls ion and water secretion and absorption in epithelial tissues. Channel activation is mediated by cycles of regulatory domain phosphorylation, ATP-binding by the nucleotide-binding domains, and ATP hydrolysis. Mutations in this gene cause cystic fibrosis, the most common lethal genetic disorder in populations of Northern European descent. The most frequently occurring mutation in cystic fibrosis, DeltaF508, results in impaired folding and trafficking of the encoded protein. Multiple pseudogenes have been identified in the human genome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
CFTR Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • cystic fibrosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Myriad Women’s Health, Orphanet
  • congenital bilateral absence of vas deferens
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hereditary chronic pancreatitis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 12 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 22 uncertain in NM_000492.4
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 197 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 46 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: -3.1397 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: -1.0868 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to hereditary chronic pancreatitis, cystic fibrosis, congenital bilateral absence of vas deferens.
PP5
Variant 7-117611738-C-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-117611738-C-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 286681.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CFTRNM_000492.4 linkc.3297C>A p.Phe1099Leu missense_variant Exon 20 of 27 ENST00000003084.11 NP_000483.3 P13569-1A0A024R730
CFTR-AS2NR_199597.1 linkn.177+4491G>T intron_variant Intron 2 of 2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CFTRENST00000003084.11 linkc.3297C>A p.Phe1099Leu missense_variant Exon 20 of 27 1 NM_000492.4 ENSP00000003084.6 P13569-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000988
AC:
15
AN:
151872
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000363
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251098
AF XY:
0.00000737
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000821
AC:
12
AN:
1461450
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727014
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000299
AC:
10
AN:
33456
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44654
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26124
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39682
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86246
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53394
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111756
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
2
AN:
60372
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.446
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000988
AC:
15
AN:
151872
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
74152
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000363
AC:
15
AN:
41354
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15196
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5162
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10574
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67986
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2084
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.548
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000685
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000106
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:7Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cystic fibrosis Pathogenic:2Uncertain:2
Nov 19, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1099 of the CFTR protein (p.Phe1099Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs747754623, gnomAD 0.02%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of cystic fibrosis (PMID: 16189704, 26098992, 31788264, 33567498). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 286681). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt CFTR protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects CFTR function (PMID: 29805046, 31788264, 33567498). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Jul 22, 2024
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: CFTR c.3297C>A (p.Phe1099Leu) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the second ABC transporter type 1 transmembrane domain (IPR011527) of the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 1.6e-05 in 251098 control chromosomes (gnomAD). c.3297C>A has been reported in the literature in compound heterozygous state together with a pathogenic variant in individuals affected with Cystic Fibrosis or CFTR-related disorder, but was also reported in individuals presenting with intermediate sweat chloride levels either with features of CF or who were asymptomatic (e.g. McGinniss_2005, McCague_2019, Degrugillier_2019, Zhang_2021, Gunnet_2023). These data indicate that the variant is likely to be associated with disease, but commonly with a variable and/or milder phenotype. Several publications reported experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function and found that the variant is associated with reduced protein maturation efficiency and a decreased overall channel conductance, resulting in approximately 4-25% of WT channel function (e.g. Raraigh_2018, Degrugillier_2019, Zhang_2021, Bihler_2024). The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 31788264, 26098992, 30888834, 16189704, 29805046, 26708955, 33567498, 38388235). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 286681). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -

Dec 21, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.F1099L variant (also known as c.3297C>A), located in coding exon 20 of the CFTR gene, results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 3297. The phenylalanine at codon 1099 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. The p.F1099L alteration has been reported as a variant of varying clinical consequences (VVCC) (The Clinical and Functional TRanslation of CFTR (CFTR2); available at http://cftr2.org. Accessed December 20, 2022). This variant has been confirmed in trans and identified likely in trans with a CFTR pathogenic variant in multiple individuals with clinical features of cystic fibrosis and CFTR-related disorders (McGinniss MJ et al. Hum Genet, 2005 Dec;118:331-8; Degrugillier F et al. Clin Case Rep, 2019 Nov;7:2128-2134; Zhang X et al. Life (Basel), 2021 Feb;11; Ambry internal data). This variant has 15% of wild type function in The Clinical and Functional TRanslation of CFTR (CFTR2) database (available at http://cftr2.org. Accessed December 20, 2022). Another functional study showed that the maturation of p.F1099L was decreased compared to wild type CFTR (Degrugillier F et al. Clin Case Rep, 2019 Nov;7:2128-2134; Zhang X et al. Life (Basel), 2021 Feb;11). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on the supporting evidence, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. -

Aug 08, 2017
Counsyl
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -

not provided Pathogenic:2Uncertain:2
Apr 08, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 17, 2019
Clinical Genetics and Genomics, Karolinska University Hospital
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Oct 18, 2021
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

PM2, PM3_strong, PS3 -

Jul 02, 2019
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

CFTR-related disorder Pathogenic:1
Jan 16, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

The CFTR c.3297C>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Phe1099Leu. This variant has been reported in the compound heterozygous state in an asymptomatic 2-month-old diagnosed with cystic fibrosis, in two pediatric patients diagnosed with cystic fibrosis, and in an individual with a negative sweat test who later presented with severe chronic rhinosinusitis (McGinniss et al. 2005. PubMed ID: 16189704; Degrugillier et al. 2019. PubMed ID: 31788264; Zhang et al. 2021 PubMed ID: 33567498). In vitro studies show that this variant results in reduced protein processing and maturation, fewer CFTR channels at the cell surface and, reduced overall CFTR protein function (Raraigh et al. 2018. PubMed ID: 29805046; Degrugillier et al. 2019. PubMed ID: 31788264; Zhang et al. 2021 PubMed ID: 33567498). This variant is listed as a variant of varying clinical consequence (VVCC) in the CFTR2 database. This variant is reported in 0.016% of alleles in individuals of African descent in gnomAD. Taken together, this variant is interpreted as likely pathogenic. -

Cystic fibrosis;C0403814:Congenital bilateral aplasia of vas deferens from CFTR mutation Pathogenic:1
-
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Bronchiectasis with or without elevated sweat chloride 1 Pathogenic:1
Mar 23, 2024
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.98
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.14
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.25
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.47
T;.;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.15
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.059
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.37
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.50
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.90
L;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
2.3
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.84
D
PROVEAN
Benign
1.0
N;.;.;N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.62
Sift
Benign
0.64
T;.;.;T;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;.;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.97
MutPred
0.91
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.1263);.;.;.;.;
MVP
1.0
MPC
0.0086
ClinPred
0.19
T
GERP RS
3.0
PromoterAI
-0.023
Neutral
Varity_R
0.64
gMVP
0.90
Mutation Taster
=2/98
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs747754623; hg19: chr7-117251792; API