rs747881699

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_182914.3(SYNE2):​c.19892C>T​(p.Ala6631Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000103 in 1,461,894 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SYNE2
NM_182914.3 missense

Scores

1
6
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.08
Variant links:
Genes affected
SYNE2 (HGNC:17084): (spectrin repeat containing nuclear envelope protein 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a nuclear outer membrane protein that binds cytoplasmic F-actin. This binding tethers the nucleus to the cytoskeleton and aids in the maintenance of the structural integrity of the nucleus. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]
ESR2 (HGNC:3468): (estrogen receptor 2) This gene encodes a member of the family of estrogen receptors and superfamily of nuclear receptor transcription factors. The gene product contains an N-terminal DNA binding domain and C-terminal ligand binding domain and is localized to the nucleus, cytoplasm, and mitochondria. Upon binding to 17beta-estradiol or related ligands, the encoded protein forms homo- or hetero-dimers that interact with specific DNA sequences to activate transcription. Some isoforms dominantly inhibit the activity of other estrogen receptor family members. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been described, but the full-length nature of some of these variants has not been fully characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3552761).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 15 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SYNE2NM_182914.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.19892C>T p.Ala6631Val missense_variant 111/116 ENST00000555002.6 NP_878918.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SYNE2ENST00000555002.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.19892C>T p.Ala6631Val missense_variant 111/1161 NM_182914.3 ENSP00000450831.2 Q8WXH0-2A0A0C4DGK3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000795
AC:
2
AN:
251450
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135910
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000103
AC:
15
AN:
1461894
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000135
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 16, 2022The c.19892C>T (p.A6631V) alteration is located in exon 111 (coding exon 110) of the SYNE2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 19892, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 6631 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
SYNE2-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJun 17, 2023The SYNE2 c.19892C>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Ala6631Val. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.0018% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-64687186-C-T). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 5, autosomal dominant Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJul 13, 2021This sequence change replaces alanine with valine at codon 6631 of the SYNE2 protein (p.Ala6631Val). The alanine residue is weakly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between alanine and valine. This variant is present in population databases (rs747881699, ExAC 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with SYNE2-related disease. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site, but this prediction has not been confirmed by published transcriptional studies. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.029
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.28
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Benign
0.83
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.063
.;T;T;T;T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.25
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.23
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.069
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.36
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.40
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
2.9
.;.;M;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.34
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.5
D;.;D;D;D;D;.
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;.;D;D;D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D;D;D;D;D;.
Polyphen
0.84
P;.;P;B;.;D;D
Vest4
0.39
MutPred
0.37
.;.;Loss of ubiquitination at K6607 (P = 0.0683);.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.61
MPC
0.25
ClinPred
0.92
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.36
gMVP
0.17

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs747881699; hg19: chr14-64687186; COSMIC: COSV59963132; COSMIC: COSV59963132; API