rs747952058

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 5P and 1B. PM2PM5PP2BP4

The NM_170707.4(LMNA):c.1190G>A(p.Arg397His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000124 in 1,611,828 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R397C) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LMNA
NM_170707.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:6B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.31

Variant links:

Genes affected

LMNA (HGNC:6636): (lamin A/C) The protein encoded by this gene is part of the nuclear lamina, a two-dimensional matrix of proteins located next to the inner nuclear membrane. The lamin family of proteins make up the matrix and are highly conserved in evolution. During mitosis, the lamina matrix is reversibly disassembled as the lamin proteins are phosphorylated. Lamin proteins are thought to be involved in nuclear stability, chromatin structure and gene expression. Vertebrate lamins consist of two types, A and B. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Mutations in this gene lead to several diseases: Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy, familial partial lipodystrophy, limb girdle muscular dystrophy, dilated cardiomyopathy, Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, and Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

LMNA links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr1-156136245-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Uncertain_significance]. Clinvar id is 211387.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=3, Uncertain_significance=7}.

PP2

Missense variant in the LMNA gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 178 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 69 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 2.3673 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 3.0905 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to familial partial lipodystrophy, Dunnigan type, autosomal recessive Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy, LMNA-related cardiocutaneous progeria syndrome, atrioventricular block, dilated cardiomyopathy 1A, Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 2, autosomal dominant, atypical Werner syndrome, restrictive dermopathy 1, autosomal semi-dominant severe lipodystrophic laminopathy, Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 3, autosomal recessive, dilated cardiomyopathy, Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2B1, dilated cardiomyopathy-hypergonadotropic hypogonadism syndrome, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy, mandibuloacral dysplasia with type A lipodystrophy, autosomal dominant Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy, heart-hand syndrome, Slovenian type, congenital muscular dystrophy due to LMNA mutation, lethal restrictive dermopathy, Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3793262).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
LMNA	NM_170707.4 link	c.1190G>A	p.Arg397His	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 12	ENST00000368300.9	NP_733821.1	P02545-1A0A384MQX1
LMNA	NM_005572.4 link	c.1190G>A	p.Arg397His	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 10	ENST00000677389.1	NP_005563.1	P02545-2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
LMNA	ENST00000368300.9 link	c.1190G>A	p.Arg397His	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 12	1	NM_170707.4	ENSP00000357283.4		P02545-1
LMNA	ENST00000677389.1 link	c.1190G>A	p.Arg397His	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 10		NM_005572.4	ENSP00000503633.1		P02545-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152258

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000482

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000201

AC:

AN:

248534

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000743

AC XY:

AN XY:

134538

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000186

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000502

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000886

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000123

AC:

AN:

1459570

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000826

AC XY:

AN XY:

726124

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000194

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000117

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152258

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74388

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000482

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000309

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000151

ExAC

AF:

0.0000247

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:6Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:2

Oct 01, 2019

CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jun 28, 2022

GeneDx

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

Reported previously in a patient with HCM; however, no further clinical or segregation information was provided. Patient also had a second variant in another gene (Viswanathan et al., 2017); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 28663758, 10939567, 29121657) -

Cardiomyopathy

Uncertain:1

Sep 07, 2023

Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This missense variant replaces arginine with histidine at codon 397 of the LMNA protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in an individual affected with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 29121657); this individual also carried a pathogenic variant in the MYBPC3 gene that could explain the observed phenotype. This variant has been identified in 6/279914 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Primary dilated cardiomyopathy

Uncertain:1

Nov 20, 2023

All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

Hutchinson-Gilford syndrome;C0410190:Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 2, autosomal dominant;C0796031:Dilated cardiomyopathy-hypergonadotropic hypogonadism syndrome;C1449563:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1A;C1720860:Familial partial lipodystrophy, Dunnigan type;C1854154:Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2B1;C1857829:Heart-hand syndrome, Slovenian type;C2750035:Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 3, autosomal recessive;C2750785:Congenital muscular dystrophy due to LMNA mutation;C5399785:Mandibuloacral dysplasia with type A lipodystrophy;C5676942:Restrictive dermopathy 2

Uncertain:1

Jan 31, 2024

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Cardiovascular phenotype

Uncertain:1

Jul 21, 2022

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.R397H variant (also known as c.1190G>A), located in coding exon 7 of the LMNA gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1190. The arginine at codon 397 is replaced by histidine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This variant co-occurred with a pathogenic variant in the MYBPC3 gene in an individual from a hypertrophic cardiomyopathy cohort (Viswanathan SK et al. PLoS One, 2017 Nov;12:e0187948). This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2

Benign:1

Nov 04, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.16

CardioboostCm

Benign

0.0046

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.028

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.080

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.51

.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;T

Eigen

Uncertain

0.34

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.44

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.84

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.88

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.078

MetaRNN

Benign

0.38

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.28

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.2

L;.;L;L;L;.;.;.;.

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.55

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.2

N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.48

Sift

Benign

0.13

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;D

Sift4G

Benign

0.23

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.99

D;.;D;D;.;.;B;.;.

Vest4

0.49

MutPred

0.40

Loss of sheet (P = 0.0181);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0181);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0181);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0181);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0181);.;.;.;.;

MVP

0.89

MPC

0.72

ClinPred

0.21

GERP RS

5.9

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.3

Varity_R

0.060

gMVP

0.78

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.11

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over