rs748076659

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4BP6

The NM_198576.4(AGRN):​c.4869C>A​(p.Phe1623Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000267 in 1,533,250 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000014 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AGRN
NM_198576.4 missense

Scores

1
1
16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.705

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AGRN (HGNC:329): (agrin) This gene encodes one of several proteins that are critical in the development of the neuromuscular junction (NMJ), as identified in mouse knock-out studies. The encoded protein contains several laminin G, Kazal type serine protease inhibitor, and epidermal growth factor domains. Additional post-translational modifications occur to add glycosaminoglycans and disulfide bonds. In one family with congenital myasthenic syndrome affecting limb-girdle muscles, a mutation in this gene was found. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2015]
AGRN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • congenital myasthenic syndrome 8
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • presynaptic congenital myasthenic syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • postsynaptic congenital myasthenic syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.28261936).
BP6
Variant 1-1050027-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-1050027-C-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 282708.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
AGRNNM_198576.4 linkc.4869C>A p.Phe1623Leu missense_variant Exon 27 of 36 ENST00000379370.7 NP_940978.2 O00468-6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AGRNENST00000379370.7 linkc.4869C>A p.Phe1623Leu missense_variant Exon 27 of 36 1 NM_198576.4 ENSP00000368678.2 O00468-6
AGRNENST00000651234.1 linkc.4554C>A p.Phe1518Leu missense_variant Exon 26 of 38 ENSP00000499046.1 A0A494C1I6
AGRNENST00000652369.2 linkc.4554C>A p.Phe1518Leu missense_variant Exon 26 of 35 ENSP00000498543.1 A0A494C0G5
AGRNENST00000620552.4 linkc.4455C>A p.Phe1485Leu missense_variant Exon 27 of 39 5 ENSP00000484607.1 A0A087X208

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000138
AC:
2
AN:
145432
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000259
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000150
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000561
AC:
12
AN:
214024
AF XY:
0.0000675
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000839
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000127
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000431
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000189
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000281
AC:
39
AN:
1387818
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
69
AF XY:
0.0000334
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
689174
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000102
AC:
3
AN:
29312
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000170
AC:
7
AN:
41242
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
23742
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
34632
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000355
AC:
3
AN:
84418
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44890
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000753
AC:
4
AN:
5314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000187
AC:
20
AN:
1068876
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000361
AC:
2
AN:
55392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.507
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
8
11
14
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000138
AC:
2
AN:
145432
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000141
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
70948
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000259
AC:
1
AN:
38672
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
14844
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3402
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4636
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4358
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
9688
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
310
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000150
AC:
1
AN:
66582
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2050
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000566
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000491
ExAC
AF:
0.0000425
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Aug 14, 2015
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Congenital myasthenic syndrome 8 Uncertain:1
Jun 20, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1623 of the AGRN protein (p.Phe1623Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs748076659, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with AGRN-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 282708). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The leucine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Apr 25, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.19
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.36
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.42
Eigen
Benign
-0.56
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.38
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.12
T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.32
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.28
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.88
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.91
N;.
PhyloP100
0.70
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.70
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Benign
0.83
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T
Vest4
0.14
MutPred
0.41
Gain of glycosylation at S1628 (P = 0.1421);.;
MVP
0.82
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.019
T
GERP RS
4.8
gMVP
0.63
Mutation Taster
=75/25
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs748076659; hg19: chr1-985407; API