rs748173859

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_003896.4(ST3GAL5):​c.1129A>T​(p.Ser377Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000112 in 1,614,128 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S377G) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ST3GAL5
NM_003896.4 missense

Scores

8
11

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.22

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ST3GAL5 (HGNC:10872): (ST3 beta-galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase 5) Ganglioside GM3 is known to participate in the induction of cell differentiation, modulation of cell proliferation, maintenance of fibroblast morphology, signal transduction, and integrin-mediated cell adhesion. The protein encoded by this gene is a type II membrane protein which catalyzes the formation of GM3 using lactosylceramide as the substrate. The encoded protein is a member of glycosyltransferase family 29 and may be localized to the Golgi apparatus. Mutation in this gene has been associated with Amish infantile epilepsy syndrome. Transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
ST3GAL5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • GM3 synthase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.29337347).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ST3GAL5NM_003896.4 linkc.1129A>T p.Ser377Cys missense_variant Exon 7 of 7 ENST00000638572.2 NP_003887.3 Q9UNP4-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ST3GAL5ENST00000638572.2 linkc.1129A>T p.Ser377Cys missense_variant Exon 7 of 7 1 NM_003896.4 ENSP00000491316.1 Q9UNP4-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152238
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
17
AN:
1461890
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000153
AC:
17
AN:
1112008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.490
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152238
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74374
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41458
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5202
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68040
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.25
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.14
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.42
T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.49
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.53
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.79
T;T;.;.;T;T;T;.;.;.;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.011
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.29
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
3.2
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.1
.;D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Uncertain
0.0090
.;D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.027
.;D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Polyphen
0.98
D;P;P;P;.;.;.;P;P;P;.;P
Vest4
0.27, 0.27
MVP
0.53
MPC
0.81
ClinPred
0.94
D
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.55
gMVP
0.32
Mutation Taster
=78/22
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs748173859; hg19: chr2-86067395; API