rs748252386

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_021098.3(CACNA1H):​c.2705G>A​(p.Arg902Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000401 in 1,594,158 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R902W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CACNA1H
NM_021098.3 missense

Scores

5
6
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.45

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CACNA1H (HGNC:1395): (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 H) This gene encodes a T-type member of the alpha-1 subunit family, a protein in the voltage-dependent calcium channel complex. Calcium channels mediate the influx of calcium ions into the cell upon membrane polarization and consist of a complex of alpha-1, alpha-2/delta, beta, and gamma subunits in a 1:1:1:1 ratio. The alpha-1 subunit has 24 transmembrane segments and forms the pore through which ions pass into the cell. There are multiple isoforms of each of the proteins in the complex, either encoded by different genes or the result of alternative splicing of transcripts. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized for the gene described here. Studies suggest certain mutations in this gene lead to childhood absence epilepsy (CAE). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CACNA1H Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hyperaldosteronism, familial, type IV
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • childhood absence epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • epilepsy, childhood absence, susceptibility to, 6
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CACNA1HNM_021098.3 linkc.2705G>A p.Arg902Gln missense_variant Exon 12 of 35 ENST00000348261.11 NP_066921.2 O95180-1B3KQH9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CACNA1HENST00000348261.11 linkc.2705G>A p.Arg902Gln missense_variant Exon 12 of 35 1 NM_021098.3 ENSP00000334198.7 O95180-1
CACNA1HENST00000569107.6 linkc.2705G>A p.Arg902Gln missense_variant Exon 12 of 34 1 ENSP00000454990.2 H3BNT0
CACNA1HENST00000711493.1 linkc.2705G>A p.Arg902Gln missense_variant Exon 12 of 34 ENSP00000518778.1
CACNA1HENST00000565831.7 linkc.2705G>A p.Arg902Gln missense_variant Exon 12 of 34 1 ENSP00000455840.1 O95180-2
CACNA1HENST00000711450.1 linkc.2705G>A p.Arg902Gln missense_variant Exon 12 of 35 ENSP00000518762.1
CACNA1HENST00000564231.6 linkc.2705G>A p.Arg902Gln missense_variant Exon 12 of 35 1 ENSP00000457555.2 H3BUA8
CACNA1HENST00000638323.1 linkc.2666G>A p.Arg889Gln missense_variant Exon 12 of 35 5 ENSP00000492267.1 A0A1W2PR14
CACNA1HENST00000562079.6 linkc.2705G>A p.Arg902Gln missense_variant Exon 12 of 34 1 ENSP00000454581.2 H3BMW6
CACNA1HENST00000711438.1 linkc.2666G>A p.Arg889Gln missense_variant Exon 12 of 34 ENSP00000518754.1
CACNA1HENST00000711482.1 linkc.2705G>A p.Arg902Gln missense_variant Exon 12 of 36 ENSP00000518771.1
CACNA1HENST00000711485.1 linkc.2705G>A p.Arg902Gln missense_variant Exon 12 of 35 ENSP00000518774.1
CACNA1HENST00000711455.1 linkc.2705G>A p.Arg902Gln missense_variant Exon 12 of 36 ENSP00000518768.1
CACNA1HENST00000711483.1 linkc.2705G>A p.Arg902Gln missense_variant Exon 12 of 35 ENSP00000518772.1
CACNA1HENST00000711456.1 linkc.2705G>A p.Arg902Gln missense_variant Exon 12 of 34 ENSP00000518769.1
CACNA1HENST00000621827.2 linkn.2705G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 12 of 37 6 ENSP00000518766.1
CACNA1HENST00000637236.3 linkn.2705G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 12 of 34 5 ENSP00000492650.2 A0A1W2PS38
CACNA1HENST00000639478.1 linkn.2705G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 12 of 35 5 ENSP00000491945.1 A0A1W2PQW2
CACNA1HENST00000640028.1 linkn.*618G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 12 of 35 5 ENSP00000491488.1 A0A1W2PQ19
CACNA1HENST00000711442.1 linkn.*2152G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 11 of 34 ENSP00000518758.1
CACNA1HENST00000711448.1 linkn.2705G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 12 of 36 ENSP00000518760.1
CACNA1HENST00000711449.1 linkn.2705G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 12 of 35 ENSP00000518761.1
CACNA1HENST00000711451.1 linkn.2705G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 12 of 36 ENSP00000518763.1
CACNA1HENST00000711452.1 linkn.2705G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 12 of 36 ENSP00000518764.1
CACNA1HENST00000711453.1 linkn.2705G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 12 of 36 ENSP00000518765.1
CACNA1HENST00000711484.1 linkn.2705G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 12 of 35 ENSP00000518773.1
CACNA1HENST00000711486.1 linkn.2705G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 12 of 37 ENSP00000518775.1
CACNA1HENST00000711487.1 linkn.2705G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 12 of 36 ENSP00000518776.1
CACNA1HENST00000711488.1 linkn.2705G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 12 of 35 ENSP00000518777.1
CACNA1HENST00000640028.1 linkn.*618G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 12 of 35 5 ENSP00000491488.1 A0A1W2PQ19
CACNA1HENST00000711442.1 linkn.*2152G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 11 of 34 ENSP00000518758.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152236
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000578
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000731
AC:
16
AN:
218754
AF XY:
0.0000676
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000820
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000628
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000680
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000204
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000409
AC:
59
AN:
1441804
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000350
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
715160
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000303
AC:
1
AN:
33012
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000471
AC:
2
AN:
42498
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25634
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000309
AC:
12
AN:
38790
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000121
AC:
1
AN:
82454
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51114
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5284
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000381
AC:
42
AN:
1103344
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000168
AC:
1
AN:
59674
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.486
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
7
11
14
18
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152354
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74504
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000240
AC:
1
AN:
41586
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000653
AC:
1
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000579
AC:
3
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10632
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.485
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.0000333
AC:
4
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Epilepsy, childhood absence, susceptibility to, 6;C4310756:Hyperaldosteronism, familial, type IV Uncertain:1
Mar 11, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Idiopathic generalized epilepsy;C4310756:Hyperaldosteronism, familial, type IV Uncertain:1
Sep 01, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 902 of the CACNA1H protein (p.Arg902Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs748252386, gnomAD 0.07%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CACNA1H-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 460070). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt CACNA1H protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.099
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.0035
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.13
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.54
D;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.45
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.42
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D;D;D;.
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.67
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.32
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.64
N;.;N;N
PhyloP100
6.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.78
N;.;N;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.66
Sift
Benign
0.56
T;.;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.35
T;.;T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;D;D
Vest4
0.73
MutPred
0.66
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0361);.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0361);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0361);
MVP
0.95
ClinPred
0.16
T
GERP RS
4.0
Varity_R
0.17
gMVP
0.86
Mutation Taster
=27/73
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.22
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.22
Position offset: -6

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs748252386; hg19: chr16-1256205; API