rs748297358

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP3

The NM_001099404.2(SCN5A):​c.2999_3001delAGC​(p.Gln1000del) variant causes a disruptive inframe deletion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000261 in 1,610,546 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. Q1000Q) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCN5A
NM_001099404.2 disruptive_inframe_deletion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.23

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCN5A (HGNC:10593): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 5) The protein encoded by this gene is an integral membrane protein and tetrodotoxin-resistant voltage-gated sodium channel subunit. This protein is found primarily in cardiac muscle and is responsible for the initial upstroke of the action potential in an electrocardiogram. Defects in this gene have been associated with long QT syndrome type 3 (LQT3), atrial fibrillation, cardiomyopathy, and Brugada syndrome 1, all autosomal dominant cardiac diseases. Alternative splicing results in several transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
SCN5A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Brugada syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • Brugada syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • dilated cardiomyopathy 1E
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • familial long QT syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • long QT syndrome 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • sick sinus syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • progressive familial heart block, type 1A
    Inheritance: SD, AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp
  • atrial standstill
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial atrial fibrillation
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial sick sinus syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • paroxysmal familial ventricular fibrillation
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • progressive familial heart block
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
  • catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
  • short QT syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

BP3
Nonframeshift variant in repetitive region in NM_001099404.2

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001099404.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SCN5A
NM_001099404.2
MANE Plus Clinical
c.2999_3001delAGCp.Gln1000del
disruptive_inframe_deletion
Exon 17 of 28NP_001092874.1
SCN5A
NM_000335.5
MANE Select
c.2999_3001delAGCp.Gln1000del
disruptive_inframe_deletion
Exon 17 of 28NP_000326.2
SCN5A
NM_198056.3
c.2999_3001delAGCp.Gln1000del
disruptive_inframe_deletion
Exon 17 of 28NP_932173.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SCN5A
ENST00000413689.6
TSL:5 MANE Plus Clinical
c.2999_3001delAGCp.Gln1000del
disruptive_inframe_deletion
Exon 17 of 28ENSP00000410257.1
SCN5A
ENST00000423572.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.2999_3001delAGCp.Gln1000del
disruptive_inframe_deletion
Exon 17 of 28ENSP00000398266.2
SCN5A
ENST00000333535.9
TSL:1
c.2999_3001delAGCp.Gln1000del
disruptive_inframe_deletion
Exon 17 of 28ENSP00000328968.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000662
AC:
1
AN:
151156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
8
AN:
241674
AF XY:
0.0000379
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000738
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000281
AC:
41
AN:
1459390
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000289
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
725852
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33464
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44526
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26050
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39656
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86020
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52764
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5756
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000369
AC:
41
AN:
1110906
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60248
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.471
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
5
8
10
13
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000662
AC:
1
AN:
151156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000136
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
73728
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41124
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
14956
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5158
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4780
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10522
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
67840
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2078
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.675
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000130
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Feb 26, 2015
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.Gln1000del variant in SCN5A has not been previously reported in individual s with cardiomyopathy, but has been identified in 3/59122 European chromosomes b y the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org). This variant is a deletion of 1 amino acid at position 1000. It is unclear if this de letion will impact the protein. In summary, the clinical significance of the p.G ln1000del variant is uncertain.

not provided Uncertain:1
Jun 19, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant, c.2999_3001del, results in the deletion of 1 amino acid(s) of the SCN5A protein (p.Gln1000del), but otherwise preserves the integrity of the reading frame. This variant is present in population databases (rs748297358, gnomAD 0.007%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SCN5A-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 229233). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Jan 06, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.2999_3001delAGC variant (also known as p.Q1000DEL) is located in coding exon 16 of the SCN5A gene. This variant results from an in-frame AGC deletion of between nucleotide positions 2999 and 3001. This results in the deletion of a glutamine residue at codon 1000. Based on data from ExAC, the delAGC allele has an overall frequency less than 0.01% (3/106916). This variant was not reported in population based cohorts in the following databases: Database of Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (dbSNP), NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (ESP), and 1000 Genomes Project. In the ESP, this variant was not observed in 6043 samples (12086 alleles) with coverage at this position. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear.

Cardiac arrhythmia Uncertain:1
Jan 06, 2025
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant causes an in-frame deletion of one amino acid at exon 17 of the SCN5A protein. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with SCN5A-related disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 9/273026 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
1.2
Mutation Taster
=40/60
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs748297358; hg19: chr3-38622648; API