rs748475674

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 3P and 1B. PM2PM4_SupportingBP6

The NM_139076.3(ABRAXAS1):c.826_828delGAG(p.Glu276del) variant causes a conservative inframe deletion change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000684 in 1,597,370 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00028 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00073 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

ABRAXAS1
NM_139076.3 conservative_inframe_deletion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.39

Variant links:

Genes affected

ABRAXAS1 (HGNC:25829): (abraxas 1, BRCA1 A complex subunit) This gene encodes a protein that binds to the C-terminal repeats of breast cancer 1 (BRCA1) through a phospho-SXXF motif. The encoded protein recruits ubiquitin interaction motif containing 1 protein to BRCA1 protein and is required for DNA damage resistance, DNA repair, and cell cycle checkpoint control. Pseudogenes of this gene are found on chromosomes 3 and 8. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]

ABRAXAS1 links:

MRPS18C (HGNC:16633): (mitochondrial ribosomal protein S18C) Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 28S subunit protein that belongs to the ribosomal protein S18P family. The encoded protein is one of three that has significant sequence similarity to bacterial S18 proteins. The primary sequences of the three human mitochondrial S18 proteins are no more closely related to each other than they are to the prokaryotic S18 proteins. Pseudogenes corresponding to this gene are found on chromosomes 8p, 12p, 15q, and 22q. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

MRPS18C links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PM4

Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_139076.3. Strenght limited to Supporting due to length of the change: 1aa.

BP6

Variant 4-83462870-TCTC-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-83462870-TCTC-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 241860.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ABRAXAS1	NM_139076.3 link	c.826_828delGAG	p.Glu276del	conservative_inframe_deletion	Exon 9 of 9	ENST00000321945.12	NP_620775.2	Q6UWZ7-1
ABRAXAS1	NM_001345962.2 link	c.499_501delGAG	p.Glu167del	conservative_inframe_deletion	Exon 8 of 8		NP_001332891.1	Q6UWZ7-2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ABRAXAS1	ENST00000321945.12 link	c.826_828delGAG	p.Glu276del	conservative_inframe_deletion	Exon 9 of 9	1	NM_139076.3	ENSP00000369857.3		Q6UWZ7-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000276

AC:

AN:

152222

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000965

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000544

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000189

AC:

AN:

232672

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000190

AC XY:

AN XY:

126084

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000198

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000628

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000339

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000533

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000727

AC:

1051

AN:

1445148

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000724

AC XY:

520

AN XY:

718106

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000122

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000479

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000923

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000419

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000276

AC:

AN:

152222

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000282

AC XY:

AN XY:

74372

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000965

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000544

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000478

Alfa

AF:

0.000564

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000280

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

May 23, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant, c.826_828del, results in the deletion of 1 amino acid(s) of the ABRAXAS1 protein (p.Glu276del), but otherwise preserves the integrity of the reading frame. This variant is present in population databases (rs748475674, gnomAD 0.04%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This variant has been observed in individual(s) with breast cancer (PMID: 27270457). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 241860). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not specified

Benign:1

Feb 21, 2023

Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: FAM175A c.826_828delGAG (p.Glu276del) results in an in-frame deletion that is predicted to remove one amino acids from the encoded protein. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00019 in 234902 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.00034 within the Non-Finnish European subpopulation in the gnomAD database. The observed variant frequency within Non-Finnish European control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 11 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in FAM175A causing Hereditary Breast And Ovarian Cancer Syndrome phenotype (3.1e-05), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of Non-Finnish European origin.c.826_828delGAG has been reported in the literature in an individual affected with breast cancer and also in the control cohort (Renault _2016). This report does not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Hereditary Breast And Ovarian Cancer Syndrome. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. One clinical diagnostic laboratory has submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. One laboratory classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.11

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over