rs748521485

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_004260.4(RECQL4):​c.134A>T​(p.Tyr45Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000752 in 1,596,626 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Y45C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 35)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RECQL4
NM_004260.4 missense

Scores

1
4
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.212
Variant links:
Genes affected
RECQL4 (HGNC:9949): (RecQ like helicase 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a DNA helicase that belongs to the RecQ helicase family. DNA helicases unwind double-stranded DNA into single-stranded DNAs and may modulate chromosome segregation. This gene is predominantly expressed in thymus and testis. Mutations in this gene are associated with Rothmund-Thomson, RAPADILINO and Baller-Gerold syndromes. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.28830403).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
RECQL4NM_004260.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.134A>T p.Tyr45Phe missense_variant 3/21 ENST00000617875.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
RECQL4ENST00000617875.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.134A>T p.Tyr45Phe missense_variant 3/211 NM_004260.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152092
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000470
AC:
1
AN:
212848
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000845
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
118278
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000107
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000623
AC:
9
AN:
1444534
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000418
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
717972
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000915
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000501
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152092
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74330
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000567
ExAC
AF:
0.00000860
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 24, 2024The c.134A>T (p.Y45F) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the RECQL4 gene. This alteration results from a A to T substitution at nucleotide position 134, causing the tyrosine (Y) at amino acid position 45 to be replaced by a phenylalanine (F). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Baller-Gerold syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 02, 2024This sequence change replaces tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, with phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 45 of the RECQL4 protein (p.Tyr45Phe). This variant is present in population databases (rs748521485, gnomAD 0.001%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RECQL4-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 528941). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.51
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.096
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.10
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Benign
0.73
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
T
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.81
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.68
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.090
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.29
T
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.87
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.38
MVP
0.53
GERP RS
4.4
Varity_R
0.26
gMVP
0.25

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs748521485; hg19: chr8-145742877; API