rs748531024

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_004928.3(CFAP410):​c.33_34insAGCTGCACAGCGTGCA​(p.Ala12SerfsTer60) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00008 in 1,474,772 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. It is difficult to determine the true allele frequency of this variant because it is of type INS_BIG, and the frequency of such variant types in population databases may be underestimated and unreliable. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R11R) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000080 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CFAP410
NM_004928.3 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0680

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CFAP410 (HGNC:1260): (cilia and flagella associated protein 410) Four alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding four different isoforms have been found for this nuclear gene. All isoforms contain leucine-rich repeats. Three of these isoforms are mitochondrial proteins and one of them lacks the target peptide, so is not located in mitochondrion. This gene is down-regulated in Down syndrome (DS) brain, which may represent mitochondrial dysfunction in DS patients. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2012]
CFAP410 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • axial spondylometaphyseal dysplasia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
    Inheritance: AD, SD Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • cone-rod dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 34 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PP5
Variant 21-44339161-C-CTGCACGCTGTGCAGCT is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr21-44339161-C-CTGCACGCTGTGCAGCT is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 438159.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004928.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CFAP410
NM_004928.3
MANE Select
c.33_34insAGCTGCACAGCGTGCAp.Ala12SerfsTer60
frameshift
Exon 1 of 7NP_004919.1O43822-1
CFAP410
NM_001271441.2
c.33_34insAGCTGCACAGCGTGCAp.Ala12SerfsTer60
frameshift
Exon 1 of 7NP_001258370.1O43822-4
CFAP410
NM_001271440.2
c.33_34insAGCTGCACAGCGTGCAp.Ala12SerfsTer60
frameshift
Exon 1 of 7NP_001258369.1O43822-3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CFAP410
ENST00000339818.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.33_34insAGCTGCACAGCGTGCAp.Ala12SerfsTer60
frameshift
Exon 1 of 7ENSP00000344566.4O43822-1
CFAP410
ENST00000397956.7
TSL:1
c.33_34insAGCTGCACAGCGTGCAp.Ala12SerfsTer60
frameshift
Exon 1 of 7ENSP00000381047.3O43822-4
CFAP410
ENST00000325223.7
TSL:1
c.33_34insAGCTGCACAGCGTGCAp.Ala12SerfsTer60
frameshift
Exon 1 of 7ENSP00000317302.7O43822-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000790
AC:
12
AN:
151840
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000133
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000436
AC:
4
AN:
91818
AF XY:
0.0000388
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000137
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000633
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000801
AC:
106
AN:
1322932
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000736
AC XY:
48
AN XY:
652506
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26754
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
23162
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
28014
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
71630
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000171
AC:
8
AN:
46804
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5352
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000931
AC:
97
AN:
1041712
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000184
AC:
1
AN:
54218
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.403
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
7
14
21
28
35
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000790
AC:
12
AN:
151840
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000674
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74176
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000242
AC:
1
AN:
41364
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15268
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5138
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000189
AC:
2
AN:
10584
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
312
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000133
AC:
9
AN:
67888
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.492
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000216
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000491

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
3
-
-
not provided (3)
3
-
-
Retinal dystrophy (3)
2
-
-
Retinitis pigmentosa (2)
1
-
-
Axial spondylometaphyseal dysplasia;C4479651:Retinal dystrophy with or without macular staphyloma (1)
1
-
-
CFAP410-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
0.068
Mutation Taster
=9/191
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs748531024; hg19: chr21-45759044; API