rs748546962

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_032634.4(PIGO):​c.2908C>T​(p.Arg970Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000527 in 1,614,122 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000051 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PIGO
NM_032634.4 missense

Scores

6
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.566
Variant links:
Genes affected
PIGO (HGNC:23215): (phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis class O) This gene encodes a protein that is involved in glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchor biosynthesis. The GPI-anchor is a glycolipid which contains three mannose molecules in its core backbone. The GPI-anchor is found on many blood cells and serves to anchor proteins to the cell surface. This protein is involved in the transfer of ethanolaminephosphate (EtNP) to the third mannose in GPI. At least three alternatively spliced transcripts encoding two distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.10046971).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PIGONM_032634.4 linkc.2908C>T p.Arg970Trp missense_variant Exon 9 of 11 ENST00000378617.4 NP_116023.2 Q8TEQ8-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PIGOENST00000378617.4 linkc.2908C>T p.Arg970Trp missense_variant Exon 9 of 11 1 NM_032634.4 ENSP00000367880.3 Q8TEQ8-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152164
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000966
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000159
AC:
40
AN:
251018
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000169
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
135758
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000926
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000513
AC:
75
AN:
1461840
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000646
AC XY:
47
AN XY:
727228
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000209
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000850
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000809
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000662
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152282
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
74468
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000963
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Bravo
AF:
0.000106
ExAC
AF:
0.000173
AC:
21
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Jul 05, 2024
Athena Diagnostics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Available data are insufficient to determine the clinical significance of the variant at this time. The frequency of this variant in the general population is higher than would generally be expected for pathogenic variants in this gene. (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org) Polyphen and MutationTaster predict this amino acid change may be benign. -

Apr 01, 2025
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Hyperphosphatasia with intellectual disability syndrome 2 Uncertain:1
Oct 16, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 970 of the PIGO protein (p.Arg970Trp). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PIGO-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 423757). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt PIGO protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.081
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.33
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.31
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.028
.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.50
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.67
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.22
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
.;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.14
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.10
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.49
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
.;.;L
PrimateAI
Benign
0.24
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.35
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.017
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.97
D;D;D
Vest4
0.39
MutPred
0.34
.;.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.0168);
MVP
0.80
MPC
0.46
ClinPred
0.061
T
GERP RS
-1.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.029
gMVP
0.45

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs748546962; hg19: chr9-35090224; COSMIC: COSV53052830; COSMIC: COSV53052830; API