rs748610072

Positions:

chr2-44339257-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001171613.2(PREPL):c.592G>A(p.Asp198Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000514 in 1,613,944 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000055 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

PREPL
NM_001171613.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.85

Variant links:

Genes affected

PREPL (HGNC:30228): (prolyl endopeptidase like) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the prolyl oligopeptidase subfamily of serine peptidases. Mutations in this gene have been associated with hypotonia-cystinuria syndrome, also known as the 2p21 deletion syndrome. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding either the same or different isoforms have been described for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

PREPL links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.056004137).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PREPL	NM_001171613.2 link	c.592G>A	p.Asp198Asn	missense_variant	6/14	ENST00000409411.6	NP_001165084.1	Q4J6C6-4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PREPL	ENST00000409411.6 link	c.592G>A	p.Asp198Asn	missense_variant	6/14	1	NM_001171613.2	ENSP00000387095.2		Q4J6C6-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152124

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000192

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000756

AC:

AN:

251338

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000957

AC XY:

AN XY:

135840

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000979

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000554

AC:

AN:

1461820

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000550

AC XY:

AN XY:

727204

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000896

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00186

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000497

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152124

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74294

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000192

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000227

ExAC

AF:

0.0000906

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 22

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jul 19, 2022

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The asparagine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 287 of the PREPL protein (p.Asp287Asn). This variant is present in population databases (rs748610072, gnomAD 0.1%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PREPL-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 478321). -

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Oct 17, 2024

The c.859G>A (p.D287N) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the PREPL gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 859, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 287 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.10

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.54

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.61

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.97

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.010

.;.;.;T;T;T;T;.;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.076

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.10

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.70

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.87

D;.;.;.;.;.;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.011

MetaRNN

Benign

0.056

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

-0.20

.;.;.;N;N;N;N;N;N

PrimateAI

Benign

0.37

PROVEAN

Benign

0.28

N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.071

Sift

Benign

0.22

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.47

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.024, 0.045, 1.0

.;.;.;B;B;B;B;B;D

Vest4

0.35

MutPred

0.45

.;.;.;Gain of catalytic residue at D287 (P = 0.0669);Gain of catalytic residue at D287 (P = 0.0669);Gain of catalytic residue at D287 (P = 0.0669);Gain of catalytic residue at D287 (P = 0.0669);Gain of catalytic residue at D287 (P = 0.0669);Gain of catalytic residue at D287 (P = 0.0669);

MVP

0.47

MPC

0.0051

ClinPred

0.19

GERP RS

4.4

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.11

gMVP

0.33

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over