rs748688175

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5

The NM_001481.3(DRC4):​c.927C>A​(p.Cys309*) variant causes a stop gained, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. C309C) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Consequence

DRC4
NM_001481.3 stop_gained, splice_region

Scores

2
2
3

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0270

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DRC4 (HGNC:4166): (growth arrest specific 8) This gene includes 11 exons spanning 25 kb and maps to a region of chromosome 16 that is sometimes deleted in breast and prostrate cancer. The second intron contains an apparently intronless gene, C16orf3, that is transcribed in the opposite orientation. This gene is a putative tumor suppressor gene. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2013]
DRC4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia 33
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P, PanelApp Australia
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 16-90037764-C-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr16-90037764-C-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 219122.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DRC4NM_001481.3 linkc.927C>A p.Cys309* stop_gained, splice_region_variant Exon 8 of 11 ENST00000268699.9 NP_001472.1 O95995-1A0A384MR00

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GAS8ENST00000268699.9 linkc.927C>A p.Cys309* stop_gained, splice_region_variant Exon 8 of 11 1 NM_001481.3 ENSP00000268699.4 O95995-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia 33 Pathogenic:1
Oct 01, 2015
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.63
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.56
CADD
Pathogenic
36
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Uncertain
0.38
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.069
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.73
D
PhyloP100
0.027
Vest4
0.33
GERP RS
0.54
Mutation Taster
=10/190
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs748688175; hg19: chr16-90104172; API