rs748723710

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 3P and 4B. PM2PP2BP4_Strong

The NM_001365999.1(SZT2):c.7887G>A(p.Met2629Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000558 in 1,613,610 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SZT2
NM_001365999.1 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter P:1U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.889

Variant links:

Genes affected

SZT2 (HGNC:29040): (SZT2 subunit of KICSTOR complex) The protein encoded by this gene is expressed in the brain, predominantly in the parietal and frontal cortex as well as in dorsal root ganglia. It is localized to the peroxisome, and is implicated in resistance to oxidative stress. It likely functions by increasing superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity, but itself has no direct SOD activity. Studies in mice show that this gene confers low seizure threshold, and may also enhance epileptogenesis. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2011]

SZT2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP2

Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, SZT2

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.058829546).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SZT2	NM_001365999.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.7887G>A	p.Met2629Ile	missense_variant	57/72	ENST00000634258.3
SZT2	NM_015284.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.7716G>A	p.Met2572Ile	missense_variant	56/71

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SZT2	ENST00000634258.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.7887G>A	p.Met2629Ile	missense_variant	57/72	5	NM_001365999.1	P1	Q5T011-1
SZT2	ENST00000562955.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.7716G>A	p.Met2572Ile	missense_variant	56/71	5			Q5T011-5
SZT2	ENST00000648058.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.4341G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	25/40
SZT2	ENST00000649403.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.2637G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	22/37

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152210

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000120

AC:

AN:

250072

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000148

AC XY:

AN XY:

135394

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000290

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000177

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000547

AC:

AN:

1461400

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000688

AC XY:

AN XY:

726970

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000448

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000450

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152210

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74364

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000712

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Childhood epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

case-control

Bioinformatics Core, Luxembourg Center for Systems Biomedicine

Jan 01, 2017

CAADphred>15 -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Sep 01, 2021

This sequence change replaces methionine with isoleucine at codon 2572 of the SZT2 protein (p.Met2572Ile). The methionine residue is weakly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between methionine and isoleucine. This variant is present in population databases (rs748723710, ExAC 0.002%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Rolandic epilepsy (PMID: 29358611). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 433094). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.21

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.25

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.52

Cadd

Benign

Dann

Benign

0.97

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.049

T;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.39

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.22

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.77

LIST_S2

Benign

0.72

T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0025

MetaRNN

Benign

0.059

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.69

N;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

N;N

PrimateAI

Benign

0.39

Sift4G

Benign

0.29

T;T

Polyphen

0.0

.;B

Vest4

0.17

MutPred

0.26

.;Loss of ubiquitination at K2570 (P = 0.0509);

MVP

0.26

MPC

0.29

ClinPred

0.16

GERP RS

3.3

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.12

gMVP

0.30

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over