rs748790273

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_004415.4(DSP):​c.1562A>C​(p.Asp521Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000744 in 1,613,954 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DSP
NM_004415.4 missense

Scores

2
7
10

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.27
Variant links:
Genes affected
DSP (HGNC:3052): (desmoplakin) This gene encodes a protein that anchors intermediate filaments to desmosomal plaques and forms an obligate component of functional desmosomes. Mutations in this gene are the cause of several cardiomyopathies and keratodermas, including skin fragility-woolly hair syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.201121).
BP6
Variant 6-7569328-A-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-7569328-A-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 405222.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Benign=1, Uncertain_significance=3}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DSPNM_004415.4 linkc.1562A>C p.Asp521Ala missense_variant Exon 12 of 24 ENST00000379802.8 NP_004406.2 P15924-1B4DKX6
DSPNM_001319034.2 linkc.1562A>C p.Asp521Ala missense_variant Exon 12 of 24 NP_001305963.1 P15924-3B4DKX6
DSPNM_001008844.3 linkc.1562A>C p.Asp521Ala missense_variant Exon 12 of 24 NP_001008844.1 P15924-2B4DKX6Q4LE79

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DSPENST00000379802.8 linkc.1562A>C p.Asp521Ala missense_variant Exon 12 of 24 1 NM_004415.4 ENSP00000369129.3 P15924-1
DSPENST00000418664.2 linkc.1562A>C p.Asp521Ala missense_variant Exon 12 of 24 1 ENSP00000396591.2 P15924-2
DSPENST00000710359.1 linkc.1562A>C p.Asp521Ala missense_variant Exon 12 of 24 ENSP00000518230.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152062
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000438
AC:
11
AN:
251394
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000294
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135874
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000598
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000752
AC:
11
AN:
1461892
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000227
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152062
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74276
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Lethal acantholytic epidermolysis bullosa Uncertain:1
Apr 28, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

Woolly hair-skin fragility syndrome Uncertain:1
Apr 28, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Aug 02, 2016
Stanford Center for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Stanford University
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: provider interpretation

p.Asp521Ala (c.1562A>C) in exon 12 of DSP (NM_004415.2) We have seen this variant in an Asian adult with unexplained cardiac arrest. Given the poor gene-phenotype match, the weak case data, the in silico predictions as tolerated, and the presence in ExAC samples of the same ancestral origin as the patient and reported case, we consider this variant a variant of uncertain significance, probably benign and we do not feel it is suitable for assessing risk in healthy relatives ("predictive genetic testing"). Zhao et al reported the variant in a case of sudden unexplained nocturnal death in their Chinese cohort. This was the only case I could find. There are no ClinVar entries. Per the lab report, "Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT,, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated." The variant was reported online in 3 of 60704 individuals in the Exome Aggregation Consortium dataset (http://exac.broadinstitute.org/), which currently includes variant calls on ~64,000 individuals of European, African, Latino and Asian descent (as of August 2nd, 2016). Specifically, the variant was observed in 3 of 4327 (AF 0.0003467) East Asian. The phenotype of those individuals is not publicly available. The dataset is comprised of multiple cohorts, some of which were recruited from the general population, others were enriched for common cardiovascular disease. -

Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 8 Uncertain:1
Apr 28, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. However, the evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was not sufficient to rule this variant in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy with wooly hair and keratoderma Benign:1
Aug 28, 2023
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 8;C1854063:Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy with wooly hair and keratoderma Benign:1
Sep 12, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Jul 15, 2020
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.49
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.20
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.17
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.81
D;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.23
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.055
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.038
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.20
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.91
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.2
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.29
Sift
Uncertain
0.0070
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.081
T;T
Polyphen
0.018
B;.
Vest4
0.50
MutPred
0.41
Gain of ubiquitination at K525 (P = 0.0686);Gain of ubiquitination at K525 (P = 0.0686);
MVP
0.71
MPC
0.29
ClinPred
0.31
T
GERP RS
4.4
Varity_R
0.49
gMVP
0.70

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs748790273; hg19: chr6-7569561; API