Variant rs748830051 details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000404.4(GLB1):c.276G>A(p.Trp92Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000958 in 1,461,892 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000096 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GLB1
NM_000404.4 stop_gained

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.406

Variant links:

Genes affected

GLB1 (HGNC:4298): (galactosidase beta 1) This gene encodes a member of the glycosyl hydrolase 35 family of proteins. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed to generate the mature lysosomal enzyme. This enzyme catalyzes the hydrolysis of a terminal beta-linked galactose residue from ganglioside substrates and other glycoconjugates. Mutations in this gene may result in GM1-gangliosidosis and Morquio B syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]

GLB1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP5

Variant 3-33068940-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-33068940-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 264673.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr3-33068940-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
GLB1	NM_000404.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.276G>A	p.Trp92Ter	stop_gained	3/16	ENST00000307363.10

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
GLB1	ENST00000307363.10 linkuse as main transcript	c.276G>A	p.Trp92Ter	stop_gained	3/16	1	NM_000404.4	P2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000160

AC:

AN:

249454

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000148

AC XY:

AN XY:

135334

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000980

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000165

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000958

AC:

AN:

1461892

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000110

AC XY:

AN XY:

727248

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000139

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000827

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:5

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Mucopolysaccharidosis, MPS-IV-B;C0268271:Infantile GM1 gangliosidosis;C0268272:GM1 gangliosidosis type 2;C0268273:GM1 gangliosidosis type 3

Pathogenic:2

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics	Jan 31, 2022	- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Counsyl	Nov 02, 2017	- -

not provided

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen

Aug 01, 2018

- -

GM1 gangliosidosis;C0086652:Mucopolysaccharidosis, MPS-IV-B

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Sep 08, 2023

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Trp92*) in the GLB1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in GLB1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 18524657). This variant is present in population databases (rs748830051, gnomAD 0.01%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with GM1 gangliosidosis (PMID: 21520340). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 264673). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Infantile GM1 gangliosidosis

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Foundation for Research in Genetics and Endocrinology, FRIGE's Institute of Human Genetics

Feb 22, 2016

The observed variant p.W92X in exon 3 of the GLB1 gene is a nonsense variant. The variant is present in gnomAD and ExAc database with an allele frequency of 0.00163 and 0.00000828 respectively. The variant is in trans with a frameshift variant in the same gene of this patient. In summary, this variant meets the ACMG criteria to be classified as pathogenic based upon the evidence stated above. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.46

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.24

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Benign

0.90

Eigen

Benign

-0.25

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.66

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.069

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

A;A;A;D

Vest4

0.68

GERP RS

-2.7

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.2

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over