rs748889262

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4BS1_Supporting

The NM_001282597.3(CTNNA2):​c.305C>T​(p.Thr102Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000143 in 1,612,236 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CTNNA2
NM_001282597.3 missense

Scores

2
4
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.05

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CTNNA2 (HGNC:2510): (catenin alpha 2) Enables actin filament binding activity. Involved in negative regulation of Arp2/3 complex-mediated actin nucleation; regulation of neuron migration; and regulation of neuron projection development. Located in cytoplasm. Implicated in complex cortical dysplasia with other brain malformations. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
CTNNA2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • cortical dysplasia, complex, with other brain malformations 9
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.38337693).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000046 (7/152174) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.000121 (5/41444). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000474. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 5 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CTNNA2NM_001282597.3 linkc.305C>T p.Thr102Met missense_variant Exon 4 of 19 ENST00000402739.9 NP_001269526.1 P26232-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CTNNA2ENST00000402739.9 linkc.305C>T p.Thr102Met missense_variant Exon 4 of 19 1 NM_001282597.3 ENSP00000384638.4 P26232-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000120
AC:
3
AN:
249080
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000646
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000110
AC:
16
AN:
1460062
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
725954
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000120
AC:
4
AN:
33466
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44692
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26120
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000757
AC:
3
AN:
39640
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86206
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53408
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5700
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000720
AC:
8
AN:
1110530
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60300
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.497
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000673
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74332
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000121
AC:
5
AN:
41444
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15282
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68038
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.496
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000329
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Dec 14, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.305C>T (p.T102M) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 3) of the CTNNA2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 305, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 102 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.087
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.039
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.11
CADD
Pathogenic
31
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.025
.;.;.;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.56
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.60
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
.;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.014
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.38
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.92
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L;L;L;.;L
PhyloP100
5.1
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.74
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;N;.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Benign
0.089
T;T;.;D;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.15
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.93
P;P;P;.;D
Vest4
0.68
MVP
0.63
MPC
1.0
ClinPred
0.58
D
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.090
gMVP
0.57
Mutation Taster
=47/53
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs748889262; hg19: chr2-80085145; COSMIC: COSV63569820; API