rs749130556

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_001372044.2(SHANK3):​c.5146C>A​(p.Pro1716Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00366 in 1,486,778 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 15 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 11/15 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0030 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0037 ( 15 hom. )

Consequence

SHANK3
NM_001372044.2 missense

Scores

1
1
13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.676

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SHANK3 (HGNC:14294): (SH3 and multiple ankyrin repeat domains 3) This gene is a member of the Shank gene family. Shank proteins are multidomain scaffold proteins of the postsynaptic density that connect neurotransmitter receptors, ion channels, and other membrane proteins to the actin cytoskeleton and G-protein-coupled signaling pathways. Shank proteins also play a role in synapse formation and dendritic spine maturation. Mutations in this gene are a cause of autism spectrum disorder (ASD), which is characterized by impairments in social interaction and communication, and restricted behavioral patterns and interests. Mutations in this gene also cause schizophrenia type 15, and are a major causative factor in the neurological symptoms of 22q13.3 deletion syndrome, which is also known as Phelan-McDermid syndrome. Additional isoforms have been described for this gene but they have not yet been experimentally verified. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]
SHANK3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Phelan-McDermid syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • schizophrenia 15
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.006612271).
BP6
Variant 22-50731076-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr22-50731076-C-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 212176.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00303 (456/150438) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00489 (329/67282). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00445. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 215 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 456 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SHANK3NM_001372044.2 linkc.5146C>A p.Pro1716Thr missense_variant Exon 25 of 25 ENST00000710353.1 NP_001358973.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SHANK3ENST00000692848.2 linkc.5143C>A p.Pro1715Thr missense_variant Exon 23 of 23 ENSP00000510794.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00303
AC:
456
AN:
150332
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000752
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0121
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000662
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00174
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000620
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00645
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00318
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00489
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000484
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00286
AC:
329
AN:
114982
AF XY:
0.00279
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00129
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00113
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00132
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00690
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00471
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00354
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00374
AC:
4992
AN:
1336340
Hom.:
15
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00365
AC XY:
2410
AN XY:
659466
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000659
AC:
18
AN:
27332
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00128
AC:
41
AN:
32040
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00150
AC:
34
AN:
22712
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30050
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000629
AC:
48
AN:
76346
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00601
AC:
250
AN:
41614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00152
AC:
8
AN:
5260
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00423
AC:
4433
AN:
1046778
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00295
AC:
160
AN:
54208
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.515
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
329
658
988
1317
1646
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
168
336
504
672
840
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00303
AC:
456
AN:
150438
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00293
AC XY:
215
AN XY:
73478
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000749
AC:
31
AN:
41368
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000661
AC:
10
AN:
15136
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00174
AC:
6
AN:
3440
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5162
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000621
AC:
3
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00645
AC:
64
AN:
9926
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00345
AC:
1
AN:
290
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00489
AC:
329
AN:
67282
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000478
AC:
1
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.496
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
23
46
68
91
114
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00414
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00237
ExAC
AF:
0.000787
AC:
16

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Nov 06, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 17173049, 17999366, 18615476) -

Mar 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

SHANK3: BS2 -

not specified Uncertain:1
Feb 11, 2014
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Feb 20, 2019
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.069
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.29
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.083
.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.62
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.54
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.67
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.76
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.074
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0066
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
PhyloP100
0.68
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.80
T
REVEL
Benign
0.058
Sift4G
Benign
0.10
T;T
Vest4
0.25
GERP RS
1.1
gMVP
0.34
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs749130556; hg19: chr22-51169504; COSMIC: COSV53191859; COSMIC: COSV53191859; API