rs749130736

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 3P and 1B. PM2PP3BS1_Supporting

The NM_015192.4(PLCB1):​c.499G>A​(p.Gly167Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000267 in 1,575,508 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000027 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

PLCB1
NM_015192.4 missense

Scores

9
8
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.16
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLCB1 (HGNC:15917): (phospholipase C beta 1) The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the formation of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate and diacylglycerol from phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate. This reaction uses calcium as a cofactor and plays an important role in the intracellular transduction of many extracellular signals. This gene is activated by two G-protein alpha subunits, alpha-q and alpha-11. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.757
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000267 (38/1423372) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.000162 (5/30880). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000635. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 14 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 28. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PLCB1NM_015192.4 linkc.499G>A p.Gly167Arg missense_variant Exon 6 of 32 ENST00000338037.11 NP_056007.1 Q9NQ66-1
PLCB1NM_182734.3 linkc.499G>A p.Gly167Arg missense_variant Exon 6 of 33 NP_877398.1 Q9NQ66-2
LOC105372521XR_007067520.1 linkn.315-4386C>T intron_variant Intron 1 of 2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PLCB1ENST00000338037.11 linkc.499G>A p.Gly167Arg missense_variant Exon 6 of 32 1 NM_015192.4 ENSP00000338185.6 Q9NQ66-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152136
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000321
AC:
7
AN:
218026
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.0000253
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
118404
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000194
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000403
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000288
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000267
AC:
38
AN:
1423372
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.0000198
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
707596
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000191
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000273
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000171
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152136
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74312
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 12 Uncertain:1
Nov 28, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 167 of the PLCB1 protein (p.Gly167Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs749130736, gnomAD 0.01%), including at least one homozygous and/or hemizygous individual. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PLCB1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 570654). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt PLCB1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.69
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.11
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.21
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.50
.;.;D;.;D;.;.;.;T;.;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.92
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.91
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.041
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.76
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.11
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
.;.;.;M;M;.;.;M;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.85
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.8
.;.;.;D;D;.;.;D;.;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.56
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
.;.;.;D;D;.;.;D;.;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0, 0.94
.;.;.;D;P;.;.;D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.78, 0.81, 0.82, 0.85, 0.78
MutPred
0.53
.;.;.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0311);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0311);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0311);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0311);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0311);.;.;.;
MVP
0.81
MPC
2.2
ClinPred
0.70
D
GERP RS
5.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.86
gMVP
0.81

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs749130736; hg19: chr20-8628581; API