rs749156425

Variant names:

• chr22-28694041-C-A
• rs749156425
• NM_007194.4:c.1452G>T

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr22-28694041-C-A
• chr22-28694041-C-G
• chr22-28694041-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4 BP7

The NM_001005735.3(CHEK2):​c.1581G>T​(p.Pro527Pro) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000139 in 1,441,880 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P527P) has been classified as Benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CHEK2 NM_001005735.3 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -4.71
• Publications: 4 publications found

Genes affected

CHEK2 (HGNC:16627): (checkpoint kinase 2) In response to DNA damage and replication blocks, cell cycle progression is halted through the control of critical cell cycle regulators. The protein encoded by this gene is a cell cycle checkpoint regulator and putative tumor suppressor. It contains a forkhead-associated protein interaction domain essential for activation in response to DNA damage and is rapidly phosphorylated in response to replication blocks and DNA damage. When activated, the encoded protein is known to inhibit CDC25C phosphatase, preventing entry into mitosis, and has been shown to stabilize the tumor suppressor protein p53, leading to cell cycle arrest in G1. In addition, this protein interacts with and phosphorylates BRCA1, allowing BRCA1 to restore survival after DNA damage. Mutations in this gene have been linked with Li-Fraumeni syndrome, a highly penetrant familial cancer phenotype usually associated with inherited mutations in TP53. Also, mutations in this gene are thought to confer a predisposition to sarcomas, breast cancer, and brain tumors. This nuclear protein is a member of the CDS1 subfamily of serine/threonine protein kinases. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]

CHEK2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• CHEK2-related cancer predisposition

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• hereditary breast carcinoma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
• Li-Fraumeni syndrome 2

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
• acute myeloid leukemia

  Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
• hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
• familial ovarian cancer

  Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (REVEL=0.271).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-4.71 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001005735.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CHEK2	NM_007194.4	MANE Select	c.1452G>T	p.Pro484Pro	synonymous	Exon 13 of 15	NP_009125.1
	CHEK2	NM_001005735.3		c.1581G>T	p.Pro527Pro	synonymous	Exon 14 of 16	NP_001005735.1
	CHEK2	NM_001438293.1		c.1545G>T	p.Pro515Pro	synonymous	Exon 14 of 16	NP_001425222.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CHEK2	ENST00000404276.6	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1452G>T	p.Pro484Pro	synonymous	Exon 13 of 15	ENSP00000385747.1
	CHEK2	ENST00000382580.6	TSL:1	c.1581G>T	p.Pro527Pro	synonymous	Exon 14 of 16	ENSP00000372023.2
	CHEK2	ENST00000402731.6	TSL:1	c.1251G>T	p.Pro417Pro	synonymous	Exon 11 of 13	ENSP00000384835.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000428 AC: 1 AN: 233784 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000139 AC: 2 AN: 1441880 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000139 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 717820

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33344

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44702

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26098

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39678

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000232 AC: 2 AN: 86120

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 38006

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4128

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1109764

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60040

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.51
CADD	Benign	0.10
DANN	Benign	0.63
PhyloP100		-4.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs749156425; hg19: chr22-29090029;