rs749219128

Variant names:

• chr5-251056-T-C
• NM_004168.4:c.1616T>C

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr5-251056-T-C
• chr5-251056-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_004168.4(SDHA):​c.1616T>C​(p.Ile539Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,459,708 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SDHA NM_004168.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.32

Genes affected

SDHA (HGNC:10680): (succinate dehydrogenase complex flavoprotein subunit A) This gene encodes a major catalytic subunit of succinate-ubiquinone oxidoreductase, a complex of the mitochondrial respiratory chain. The complex is composed of four nuclear-encoded subunits and is localized in the mitochondrial inner membrane. Mutations in this gene have been associated with a form of mitochondrial respiratory chain deficiency known as Leigh Syndrome. A pseudogene has been identified on chromosome 3q29. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]

ENSG00000286001 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.933

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SDHA	NM_004168.4	c.1616T>C	p.Ile539Thr	missense_variant	Exon 12 of 15	ENST00000264932.11	NP_004159.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SDHA	ENST00000264932.11	c.1616T>C	p.Ile539Thr	missense_variant	Exon 12 of 15	1	NM_004168.4	ENSP00000264932.6
ENSG00000286001	ENST00000651543.1	n.*349T>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 11 of 24			ENSP00000499215.1
ENSG00000286001	ENST00000651543.1	n.*349T>C		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 11 of 24			ENSP00000499215.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.85e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1459708 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 726162

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.73
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.18	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.020
CADD	Uncertain	25
DANN	Uncertain	0.98
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.48	T;D;.
Eigen	Benign	-0.056
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.032
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.96	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.95	D;D;D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.27	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.93	D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.13	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.7	.;H;.
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.74	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-2.7	.;D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.68
Sift	Uncertain	0.013	.;D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0080	D;D;D
Polyphen		0.041	.;B;.
Vest4		0.69
MutPred		0.86		.;Gain of disorder (P = 0.0271);.;
MVP		0.81
MPC		0.66
ClinPred		0.92	D
GERP RS		3.7
Varity_R		0.59
gMVP		0.76

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr5-251171;