rs749336515

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 3P and 9B. PM2PP2BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_020708.5(SLC12A5):​c.2330G>A​(p.Arg777His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000292 in 1,574,192 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000027 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000030 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC12A5
NM_020708.5 missense

Scores

6
13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.14
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC12A5 (HGNC:13818): (solute carrier family 12 member 5) K-Cl cotransporters are proteins that lower intracellular chloride concentrations below the electrochemical equilibrium potential. The protein encoded by this gene is an integral membrane K-Cl cotransporter that can function in either a net efflux or influx pathway, depending on the chemical concentration gradients of potassium and chloride. The encoded protein can act as a homomultimer, or as a heteromultimer with other K-Cl cotransporters, to maintain chloride homeostasis in neurons. Alternative splicing results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), SLC12A5. . Gene score misZ 4.7022 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 6.2616 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 34, malignant migrating partial seizures of infancy, developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, epilepsy, idiopathic generalized, susceptibility to, 14.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.054719597).
BP6
Variant 20-46051823-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-46051823-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 475648.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=2}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000265 (4/150822) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.000265 (4/15100). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000895. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 2 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SLC12A5NM_020708.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2330G>A p.Arg777His missense_variant 18/26 ENST00000243964.7 NP_065759.1
SLC12A5NM_001134771.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2399G>A p.Arg800His missense_variant 18/26 NP_001128243.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SLC12A5ENST00000243964.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.2330G>A p.Arg777His missense_variant 18/261 NM_020708.5 ENSP00000243964 A1Q9H2X9-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000265
AC:
4
AN:
150822
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000138
AC:
31
AN:
224878
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000122
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
122638
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000685
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000952
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000484
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000969
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000295
AC:
42
AN:
1423370
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0000283
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
707564
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000317
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000771
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000731
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000341
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000265
AC:
4
AN:
150822
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000272
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
73486
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000844
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000453
ExAC
AF:
0.000123
AC:
15

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 27, 2021The c.2399G>A (p.R800H) alteration is located in exon 18 (coding exon 18) of the SLC12A5 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2399, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 800 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicJul 29, 2022PM2 -
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 34 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 02, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.087
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.11
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.010
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.20
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.22
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.034
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.019
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.055
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.66
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.090
N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.70
T
PROVEAN
Benign
1.0
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.42
Sift
Benign
0.15
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T;T
Polyphen
0.0030
B;B
Vest4
0.15
MutPred
0.41
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0066);.;
MVP
0.97
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.048
T
GERP RS
4.0
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.72

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs749336515; hg19: chr20-44680462; COSMIC: COSV54788167; COSMIC: COSV54788167; API