rs749593050

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 2P and 7B. PM5BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_000548.5(TSC2):​c.2252G>A​(p.Arg751Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000682 in 1,613,452 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R751?) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TSC2
NM_000548.5 missense

Scores

1
5
13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.86
Variant links:
Genes affected
TSC2 (HGNC:12363): (TSC complex subunit 2) This gene is a tumor suppressor gene that encodes the growth inhibitory protein tuberin. Tuberin interacts with hamartin to form the TSC protein complex which functions in the control of cell growth. This TSC protein complex negatively regulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling which is a major regulator of anabolic cell growth. Mutations in this gene have been associated with tuberous sclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr16-2072879-CGA-CT is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1934292).
BP6
Variant 16-2072880-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-2072880-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 535887.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=3, Benign=1, Uncertain_significance=2}. Variant chr16-2072880-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr16-2072880-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 10 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TSC2NM_000548.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2252G>A p.Arg751Gln missense_variant 21/42 ENST00000219476.9 NP_000539.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TSC2ENST00000219476.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.2252G>A p.Arg751Gln missense_variant 21/425 NM_000548.5 ENSP00000219476 P49815-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152236
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000797
AC:
2
AN:
250910
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135802
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000684
AC:
10
AN:
1461216
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
726874
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152236
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74382
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000936
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Tuberous sclerosis 2 Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabNov 07, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 10, 2024- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingVictorian Clinical Genetics Services, Murdoch Childrens Research InstituteMay 25, 2020Based on the classification scheme VCGS_Germline_v1.1.1, this variant is classified as Likely benign. Following criteria are met: 0102 - Loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease for this gene. Both missense and premature termination codon variants have been shown to affect protein function (ClinVar; PMID 11741832; 18302728) (N) 0107 - This gene is known to be associated with autosomal dominant disease. (N) 0200 - Variant is predicted to result in a missense amino acid change from an arginine to a glutamine (exon 21). (N) 0251 - Variant is heterozygous. (N) 0302 - Variant is present in gnomAD <0.001 for a dominant condition (2 heterozygotes, 0 homozygotes). (P) 0503 - Missense variant consistently predicted to be tolerated or not conserved in mammals with a minor amino acid change. (B) 0600 - Variant is located in an annotated domain or motif (Tuberin domain). (N) 0705 - No comparable variants have previous evidence for pathogenicity. (N) 0804 - Variant is present at a low frequency in the population and has previously been described as variant of uncertain significance in multiple cases (ClinVar; LOVD TSC2 database; PMID 31586081) (P) 0905 - No segregation evidence has been identified for this variant. (N) 1007 - No published functional evidence has been identified for this variant. (N) 1208 - Inheritance information for this variant is not currently available. (N) Legend: (P) - Pathogenic, (N) - Neutral, (B) - Benign -
Lymphangiomyomatosis;C1846385:Isolated focal cortical dysplasia type II;C1860707:Tuberous sclerosis 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 31, 2018- -
TSC2-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJun 17, 2024The TSC2 c.2252G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Arg751Gln. This variant has been reported in an individual with renal angiomyolipoma associated with the tuberous sclerosis complex (Table 2. Ni et al. 2019. PubMed ID: 31586081). This variant is reported in 0.0058% of alleles in individuals of Latino descent in gnomAD. This variant has conflicting interpretations ranging from benign to uncertain significance in ClinVar (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/535887/). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 05, 2023The p.R751Q variant (also known as c.2252G>A), located in coding exon 20 of the TSC2 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2252. The arginine at codon 751 is replaced by glutamine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. In one study, this alteration was detected in 1/47 Chinese patients with renal angiomyolipoma associated with tuberous sclerosis complex (Ni J et al. Sci Rep, 2019 10;9:14337). This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 14, 2021This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31586081, 18466115) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.080
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.14
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.040
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.42
T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.088
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.13
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.76
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.97
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.027
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.19
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.73
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;.;.;.;N;N;.;.;.;N;.;N;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.88
N;N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.56
N;.;.;N;.;N;.;.;N;N;.;.;.;.;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.46
Sift
Benign
0.30
T;.;.;T;.;T;.;.;T;T;.;.;.;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.35
T;.;.;T;.;T;.;.;T;T;.;.;.;.;T
Polyphen
0.69
P;.;.;.;P;B;.;.;P;B;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.42
MutPred
0.41
Loss of methylation at R751 (P = 0.0386);Loss of methylation at R751 (P = 0.0386);Loss of methylation at R751 (P = 0.0386);.;Loss of methylation at R751 (P = 0.0386);Loss of methylation at R751 (P = 0.0386);Loss of methylation at R751 (P = 0.0386);Loss of methylation at R751 (P = 0.0386);.;Loss of methylation at R751 (P = 0.0386);Loss of methylation at R751 (P = 0.0386);Loss of methylation at R751 (P = 0.0386);Loss of methylation at R751 (P = 0.0386);Loss of methylation at R751 (P = 0.0386);.;
MVP
0.84
ClinPred
0.21
T
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.036
gMVP
0.12

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs749593050; hg19: chr16-2122881; COSMIC: COSV54781208; COSMIC: COSV54781208; API