rs749647539

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_153676.4(USH1C):c.266G>A(p.Arg89His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000991 in 1,614,022 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

USH1C
NM_153676.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.25

Variant links:

Genes affected

USH1C (HGNC:12597): (USH1 protein network component harmonin) This gene encodes a scaffold protein that functions in the assembly of Usher protein complexes. The protein contains PDZ domains, a coiled-coil region with a bipartite nuclear localization signal and a PEST degradation sequence. Defects in this gene are the cause of Usher syndrome type 1C and non-syndromic sensorineural deafness autosomal recessive type 18. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

USH1C links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
USH1C	NM_153676.4 link	c.266G>A	p.Arg89His	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 27	ENST00000005226.12	NP_710142.1	Q9Y6N9-5
USH1C	NM_005709.4 link	c.266G>A	p.Arg89His	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 21	ENST00000318024.9	NP_005700.2	Q9Y6N9-1A0A0S2Z4U9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
USH1C	ENST00000005226.12 link	c.266G>A	p.Arg89His	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 27	5	NM_153676.4	ENSP00000005226.7		Q9Y6N9-5
USH1C	ENST00000318024.9 link	c.266G>A	p.Arg89His	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 21	1	NM_005709.4	ENSP00000317018.4		Q9Y6N9-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152188

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.000288

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000119

AC:

AN:

251052

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000147

AC XY:

AN XY:

135826

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000653

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000882

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000889

AC:

AN:

1461834

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000110

AC XY:

AN XY:

727222

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000348

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000899

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152188

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74356

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.000288

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000297

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

TwinsUK

AF:

0.00

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000259

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Sep 23, 2021

Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: USH1C c.266G>A (p.Arg89His) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of four in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 1.2e-05 in 251052 control chromosomes. c.266G>A has been reported in the literature as a compound heterozygous genotype in at-least one family with two affected individuals affected with recessive, prelingual, severe to profound non syndromic hearing loss (NSHL) (example, Ganapathy_2014). These data indicate that the variant may be associated with disease. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Three clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as VUS-possibly pathogenic. -

Usher syndrome type 1C;C1865870:Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 18A

Uncertain:1

Nov 14, 2017

Counsyl

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Aug 23, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 89 of the USH1C protein (p.Arg89His). This variant is present in population databases (rs749647539, gnomAD 0.006%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with USH1C-related conditions (PMID: 24416283). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 553785). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Usher syndrome type 1C

Uncertain:1

Sep 16, 2020

Natera, Inc.

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.22

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.13

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.24

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.48

T;.;.;.;T

Eigen

Uncertain

0.66

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.70

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.98

D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.075

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.74

D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.1

L;.;L;L;.

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.81

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.8

D;N;D;D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.75

Sift

Uncertain

0.027

D;D;D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0050

D;D;D;D;.

Polyphen

0.99

D;.;D;.;.

Vest4

0.91

MutPred

0.55

Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0278);.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0278);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0278);.;

MVP

0.52

MPC

0.42

ClinPred

0.98

GERP RS

5.7

Varity_R

0.45

gMVP

0.63

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over