rs749672954

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP2PP3

The NM_001042492.3(NF1):​c.6334G>A​(p.Ala2112Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,613,834 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NF1
NM_001042492.3 missense

Scores

8
6
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.35
Variant links:
Genes affected
NF1 (HGNC:7765): (neurofibromin 1) This gene product appears to function as a negative regulator of the ras signal transduction pathway. Mutations in this gene have been linked to neurofibromatosis type 1, juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia and Watson syndrome. The mRNA for this gene is subject to RNA editing (CGA>UGA->Arg1306Term) resulting in premature translation termination. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have also been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), NF1. . Gene score misZ 6.5427 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 8.4054 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with neurofibromatosis, familial spinal, hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma, neurofibromatosis type 1, Watson syndrome, neurofibromatosis-Noonan syndrome, Moyamoya disease, familial ovarian cancer.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.826

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
NF1NM_001042492.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.6334G>A p.Ala2112Thr missense_variant 42/58 ENST00000358273.9 NP_001035957.1
NF1NM_000267.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.6271G>A p.Ala2091Thr missense_variant 41/57 NP_000258.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NF1ENST00000358273.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.6334G>A p.Ala2112Thr missense_variant 42/581 NM_001042492.3 ENSP00000351015 P1P21359-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152094
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251390
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135876
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461740
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727184
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152094
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74294
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neurofibromatosis, type 1 Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabMar 15, 2022- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpSep 10, 2022This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 2091 of the NF1 protein (p.Ala2091Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs749672954, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NF1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 237583). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt NF1 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineMay 16, 2016The p.Ala2112Thr variant in NF1 has not been previously reported in individuals with clinical features of a RASopathy, but has been identified in 1/16508 of Sou th Asian chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broa dinstitute.org; dbSNP rs749672954). Computational prediction tools and conservat ion analysis do not provide strong support for or against an impact to the prote in. In summary, the clinical significance of the p.Ala2112Thr variant is uncerta in. -
NF1-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesSep 22, 2022The NF1 c.6334G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Ala2112Thr. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.0033% of alleles in individuals of South Asian descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-29663839-G-A). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome;CN230736:Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 05, 2023The p.A2091T variant (also known as c.6271G>A), located in coding exon 41 of the NF1 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 6271. The alanine at codon 2091 is replaced by threonine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.65
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.17
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.10
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.66
D;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.44
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.57
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.62
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.83
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.084
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.46
N;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.85
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.62
Sift
Benign
0.066
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.066
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.14
B;D;.
Vest4
0.74
MutPred
0.71
Gain of glycosylation at A2112 (P = 0.0045);.;.;
MVP
0.87
MPC
2.3
ClinPred
0.68
D
GERP RS
5.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.17
gMVP
0.71

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.080
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs749672954; hg19: chr17-29663839; API