dbSNP rs749807888: MED12:p.Gln2108Gln (chrX-71141286-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Benign (-9 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 2P and 11B. PM2BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7

The NM_005120.3(MED12):c.6324G>A(p.Gln2108Gln) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000954 in 1,048,065 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are no hemizygote samples in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 23)

Exomes 𝑓: 9.5e-7 ( 0 hom. 0 hem. )

Consequence

MED12
NM_005120.3 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.00900

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

MED12 (HGNC:11957): (mediator complex subunit 12) The initiation of transcription is controlled in part by a large protein assembly known as the preinitiation complex. A component of this preinitiation complex is a 1.2 MDa protein aggregate called Mediator. This Mediator component binds with a CDK8 subcomplex which contains the protein encoded by this gene, mediator complex subunit 12 (MED12), along with MED13, CDK8 kinase, and cyclin C. The CDK8 subcomplex modulates Mediator-polymerase II interactions and thereby regulates transcription initiation and reinitation rates. The MED12 protein is essential for activating CDK8 kinase. Defects in this gene cause X-linked Opitz-Kaveggia syndrome, also known as FG syndrome, and Lujan-Fryns syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]

MED12 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

FG syndrome 1
Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
MED12-related intellectual disability syndrome
Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
X-linked intellectual disability with marfanoid habitus
Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
blepharophimosis - intellectual disability syndrome, MKB type
Inheritance: XL Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
cholestasis-pigmentary retinopathy-cleft palate syndrome
Inheritance: XL Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

MED12 links:

ENSG00000228427 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000228427 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.44).

BP6

Variant X-71141286-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-71141286-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 458832.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.009 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MED12	NM_005120.3 link	c.6324G>A	p.Gln2108Gln	synonymous_variant	Exon 43 of 45	ENST00000374080.8	NP_005111.2	Q93074-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MED12	ENST00000374080.8 link	c.6324G>A	p.Gln2108Gln	synonymous_variant	Exon 43 of 45	1	NM_005120.3	ENSP00000363193.3		Q93074-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

9.54e-7

AC:

AN:

1048065

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

341351

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

24825

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

27864

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

18511

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

27125

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

49771

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

37559

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000248

AC:

AN:

4037

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

814225

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44148

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.0000843

Hom.:

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

FG syndrome

Benign:1

May 02, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided

Benign:1

May 01, 2025

CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

MED12: BP4, BP7 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.44

CADD

Benign

0.19

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.72

PhyloP100

-0.0090

Mutation Taster

=88/12

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over