rs749855792

Positions:

• chr7-128843238-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 1P and 8B. PP2 BP4_Strong BS2

The NM_001458.5(FLNC):​c.2560G>A​(p.Ala854Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000076 in 1,447,024 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000076 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: FLNC NM_001458.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.06

Genes affected

FLNC (HGNC:3756): (filamin C) This gene encodes one of three related filamin genes, specifically gamma filamin. These filamin proteins crosslink actin filaments into orthogonal networks in cortical cytoplasm and participate in the anchoring of membrane proteins for the actin cytoskeleton. Three functional domains exist in filamin: an N-terminal filamentous actin-binding domain, a C-terminal self-association domain, and a membrane glycoprotein-binding domain. Mutations in this gene are a cause of cardiopathy. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

• PP2: Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, FLNC
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06104356).
• BS2: High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 11 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
FLNC	NM_001458.5	c.2560G>A	p.Ala854Thr	missense_variant	17/48	ENST00000325888.13
FLNC	NM_001127487.2	c.2560G>A	p.Ala854Thr	missense_variant	17/47

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
FLNC	ENST00000325888.13	c.2560G>A	p.Ala854Thr	missense_variant	17/48	1	NM_001458.5	P3
FLNC	ENST00000346177.6	c.2560G>A	p.Ala854Thr	missense_variant	17/47	1		A1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000179 AC: 4 AN: 223288 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000165 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 121018

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000936

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000101

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000760 AC: 11 AN: 1447024 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.00000696 AC XY: 5 AN XY: 718268

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000706

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000724

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ExAC AF: 0.0000248 AC: 3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Jul 15, 2019

Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; Reported in ClinVar as a variant of uncertain significance but additional evidence is not available (ClinVar Variant ID#576720; Landrum et al., 2016); Not observed in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function -

Myofibrillar myopathy 5;C3279722:Distal myopathy with posterior leg and anterior hand involvement;C4310749:Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 26;CN239310:Dilated Cardiomyopathy, Dominant Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Feb 14, 2023

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 854 of the FLNC protein (p.Ala854Thr). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with FLNC-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 576720). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.068
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.072	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.34
CADD	Uncertain	24
DANN	Benign	0.84
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.22	T;.
Eigen	Benign	-0.45
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.23
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.63	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.90	D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.041	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.061	T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.34	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.46	N;N
MutationTaster	Benign	0.55	D;D
PrimateAI	Benign	0.44	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.12	N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.26
Sift	Benign	0.84	T;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.64	T;T
Polyphen		0.0060	B;B
Vest4		0.11
MutPred		0.51		Gain of glycosylation at A854 (P = 0.0053);Gain of glycosylation at A854 (P = 0.0053);
MVP		0.27
MPC		0.28
ClinPred		0.096	T
GERP RS		5.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.035
gMVP		0.18

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.020		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs749855792; hg19: chr7-128483292; COSMIC: COSV57955318; COSMIC: COSV57955318;