rs74991481

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The ENST00000274008.5(AFG2A):​c.1616G>T​(p.Arg539Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000286 in 1,614,062 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00053 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00026 ( 4 hom. )

Consequence

AFG2A
ENST00000274008.5 missense

Scores

4
13

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.139
Variant links:
Genes affected
AFG2A (HGNC:18119): (AFG2 AAA ATPase homolog A) This gene encodes a member of the ATPase associated with diverse activities family, whose members are defined by a highly conserved ATPase domain. Members of this family participate in diverse cellular processes that include membrane fusion, DNA replication, microtubule severing, and protein degradation. The protein encoded by this gene has a putative mitochondrial targeting sequence and has been proposed to function in maintenance of mitochondrial function and integrity during mouse spermatogenesis. Allelic variants in this gene have been associated with epilepsy, hearing loss, and cognitive disability syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0074218214).
BP6
Variant 4-122947390-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-122947390-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 475721.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000532 (81/152206) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.0135 (70/5180). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.011. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 48 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 4 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SPATA5NM_145207.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1616G>T p.Arg539Met missense_variant 9/16 ENST00000274008.5 NP_660208.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AFG2AENST00000274008.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1616G>T p.Arg539Met missense_variant 9/161 NM_145207.3 ENSP00000274008 P1Q8NB90-1
AFG2AENST00000422835.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.1658G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 9/151
AFG2AENST00000675612.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1613G>T p.Arg538Met missense_variant 9/17 ENSP00000502453
AFG2AENST00000674886.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1678G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 9/11

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000533
AC:
81
AN:
152090
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0135
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00228
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000943
AC:
237
AN:
251438
Hom.:
3
AF XY:
0.000795
AC XY:
108
AN XY:
135880
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0124
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000261
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000261
AC:
381
AN:
1461856
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000252
AC XY:
183
AN XY:
727232
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00856
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000243
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000315
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000532
AC:
81
AN:
152206
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000645
AC XY:
48
AN XY:
74400
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0135
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00228
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000410
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000502
ExAC
AF:
0.000865
AC:
105
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00376
AC:
13
AN:
3476

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJan 01, 2023AFG2A: BS1, BS2 -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 26, 2021- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoMar 21, 2019- -
Microcephaly-intellectual disability-sensorineural hearing loss-epilepsy-abnormal muscle tone syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 01, 2022- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.12
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.24
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.42
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.58
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.082
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0074
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.20
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.3
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.40
Sift
Benign
0.048
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.060
T
Polyphen
0.63
P
Vest4
0.42
MVP
0.77
MPC
0.25
ClinPred
0.057
T
GERP RS
-3.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
1.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.1
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.53

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs74991481; hg19: chr4-123868545; COSMIC: COSV56773581; API