rs750037735

Variant names:

• chr20-63497724-C-T
• rs750037735
• NM_001958.5:c.40G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PP3_Strong

The NM_001958.5(EEF1A2):​c.40G>A​(p.Gly14Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,460,752 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: EEF1A2 NM_001958.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.71
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

EEF1A2 (HGNC:3192): (eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 2) This gene encodes an isoform of the alpha subunit of the elongation factor-1 complex, which is responsible for the enzymatic delivery of aminoacyl tRNAs to the ribosome. This isoform (alpha 2) is expressed in brain, heart and skeletal muscle, and the other isoform (alpha 1) is expressed in brain, placenta, lung, liver, kidney, and pancreas. This gene may be critical in the development of ovarian cancer. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]

EEF1A2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• complex neurodevelopmental disorder

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 33

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P
• autosomal dominant non-syndromic intellectual disability

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 5 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 3 uncertain in NM_001958.5
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.974

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001958.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	EEF1A2	NM_001958.5	MANE Select	c.40G>A	p.Gly14Ser	missense	Exon 2 of 8	NP_001949.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	EEF1A2	ENST00000217182.6	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.40G>A	p.Gly14Ser	missense	Exon 2 of 8	ENSP00000217182.3
	EEF1A2	ENST00000298049.13	TSL:1	c.40G>A	p.Gly14Ser	missense	Exon 2 of 9	ENSP00000298049.9
	EEF1A2	ENST00000706949.1		c.40G>A	p.Gly14Ser	missense	Exon 2 of 9	ENSP00000516669.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000399 AC: 1 AN: 250386 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.000164

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.85e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1460752 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 726670

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44702

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26118

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39696

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86234

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 52558

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.000173 AC: 1 AN: 5764

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111832

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60368

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.000111 Hom.: 0

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 33 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	1.0
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.41	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.35
CADD	Pathogenic	30
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.65	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.77
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.65
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.94	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.98	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.65	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.97	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.64	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.1	M
PhyloP100		7.7
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.93	D
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-2.5	N
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.83
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0020	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.94
MutPred		0.89		Gain of catalytic residue at G14 (P = 0.0609)
MVP		0.88
MPC		2.9
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		3.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1
Varity_R		0.87
gMVP		0.99
Mutation Taster		=16/84	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs750037735; hg19: chr20-62129077;