rs75005975

chr7-150947667-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP4_Strong BP6_Very_Strong BP7 BS2

The NM_000238.4(KCNH2):c.2904G>A(p.Pro968=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000128 in 1,608,250 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: KCNH2 NM_000238.4 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.339

Genes affected

KCNH2 (HGNC:6251): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2) This gene encodes a component of a voltage-activated potassium channel found in cardiac muscle, nerve cells, and microglia. Four copies of this protein interact with one copy of the KCNE2 protein to form a functional potassium channel. Mutations in this gene can cause long QT syndrome type 2 (LQT2). Transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.6).
• BP6: Variant 7-150947667-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-150947667-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 200250.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr7-150947667-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.339 with no splicing effect.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAd at 12 AD,Digenic gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
KCNH2	NM_000238.4	c.2904G>A	p.Pro968=	synonymous_variant	12/15	ENST00000262186.10

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
KCNH2	ENST00000262186.10	c.2904G>A	p.Pro968=	synonymous_variant	12/15	1	NM_000238.4	P1
KCNH2	ENST00000330883.9	c.1884G>A	p.Pro628=	synonymous_variant	8/11	1
KCNH2	ENST00000684241.1	n.3737G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	10/13

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000789 AC: 12 AN: 152164 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000241

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.000262

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.000103

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000516 AC: 12 AN: 232536 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000471 AC XY: 6 AN XY: 127478

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000893

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.000113

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000677

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000133 AC: 194 AN: 1455972 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 36 AF XY: 0.000130 AC XY: 94 AN XY: 723894

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.0000599

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000904

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.0000253

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000117

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.000164

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000666

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000788 AC: 12 AN: 152278 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000672 AC XY: 5 AN XY: 74458

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.000261

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.000103

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Alfa AF: 0.000113 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.000102

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:6

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Long QT syndrome Benign:2

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health	Dec 13, 2023	- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Invitae	Dec 22, 2023	- -

not specified Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Aug 09, 2013

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Oct 04, 2016

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

KCNH2-related disorder Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Jun 02, 2023

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Cardiac arrhythmia Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health

Jan 27, 2019

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.60
Cadd	Benign	9.9
Dann	Benign	0.90
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.3

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.060		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs75005975; hg19: chr7-150644755;