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rs750109401

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 3P and 4B. PP2PP3_ModerateBS2

The NM_000702.4(ATP1A2):​c.1528C>T​(p.Arg510Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000013 in 1,614,066 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R510H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ATP1A2
NM_000702.4 missense

Scores

12
6
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.797
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATP1A2 (HGNC:800): (ATPase Na+/K+ transporting subunit alpha 2) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the family of P-type cation transport ATPases, and to the subfamily of Na+/K+ -ATPases. Na+/K+ -ATPase is an integral membrane protein responsible for establishing and maintaining the electrochemical gradients of Na and K ions across the plasma membrane. These gradients are essential for osmoregulation, for sodium-coupled transport of a variety of organic and inorganic molecules, and for electrical excitability of nerve and muscle. This enzyme is composed of two subunits, a large catalytic subunit (alpha) and a smaller glycoprotein subunit (beta). The catalytic subunit of Na+/K+ -ATPase is encoded by multiple genes. This gene encodes an alpha 2 subunit. Mutations in this gene result in familial basilar or hemiplegic migraines, and in a rare syndrome known as alternating hemiplegia of childhood. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, ATP1A2
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.926
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 20 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ATP1A2NM_000702.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1528C>T p.Arg510Cys missense_variant 12/23 ENST00000361216.8
ATP1A2XM_047421286.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.637C>T p.Arg213Cys missense_variant 5/16

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ATP1A2ENST00000361216.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1528C>T p.Arg510Cys missense_variant 12/231 NM_000702.4 P1
ATP1A2ENST00000392233.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1528C>T p.Arg510Cys missense_variant 12/235
ATP1A2ENST00000447527.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.661C>T p.Arg221Cys missense_variant 5/162
ATP1A2ENST00000472488.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.1631C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 12/202

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251366
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135890
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000137
AC:
20
AN:
1461890
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000162
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74338
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 26, 2022The c.1528C>T (p.R510C) alteration is located in exon 12 (coding exon 12) of the ATP1A2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1528, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 510 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Familial hemiplegic migraine Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeNov 21, 2023This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 510 of the ATP1A2 protein (p.Arg510Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs750109401, gnomAD 0.002%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ATP1A2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 572079). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt ATP1A2 protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.76
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.29
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.19
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.86
D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.56
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.49
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.83
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.48
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.93
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.22
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.6
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.78
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.88
MutPred
0.68
Loss of ubiquitination at K505 (P = 0.0818);Loss of ubiquitination at K505 (P = 0.0818);
MVP
0.89
MPC
2.1
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
3.6
Varity_R
0.80
gMVP
0.79

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs750109401; hg19: chr1-160099958; COSMIC: COSV100767692; COSMIC: COSV100767692; API