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rs750274894

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 6P and 1B. PVS1_StrongPM2BP6

The NM_033056.4(PCDH15):c.5626C>T(p.Gln1876Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000031 in 1,613,844 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PCDH15
NM_033056.4 stop_gained

Scores

2
4
1

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.52
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCDH15 (HGNC:14674): (protocadherin related 15) This gene is a member of the cadherin superfamily. Family members encode integral membrane proteins that mediate calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion. It plays an essential role in maintenance of normal retinal and cochlear function. Mutations in this gene result in hearing loss and Usher Syndrome Type IF (USH1F). Extensive alternative splicing resulting in multiple isoforms has been observed in the mouse ortholog. Similar alternatively spliced transcripts are inferred to occur in human, and additional variants are likely to occur. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 5 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP6
Variant 10-53822100-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-53822100-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 557450.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PCDH15NM_033056.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.5626C>T p.Gln1876Ter stop_gained 33/33 ENST00000320301.11
PCDH15NM_001384140.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.4368-1870C>T intron_variant ENST00000644397.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PCDH15ENST00000320301.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.5626C>T p.Gln1876Ter stop_gained 33/331 NM_033056.4 Q96QU1-1
PCDH15ENST00000644397.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.4368-1870C>T intron_variant NM_001384140.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152036
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000577
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251424
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135880
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461808
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727194
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152036
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74276
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000577
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Usher syndrome type 1F Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylMar 26, 2018- -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJul 17, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.40
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.60
Cadd
Benign
14
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Uncertain
0.63
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.35
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.62
GERP RS
4.2

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs750274894; hg19: chr10-55581860; API