rs750331195

Positions:

chr1-235791755-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 3P and 4B. PM2PP2BP4_Strong

The NM_000081.4(LYST):c.4487A>C(p.Lys1496Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000558 in 1,613,500 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LYST
NM_000081.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.787

Variant links:

Genes affected

LYST (HGNC:1968): (lysosomal trafficking regulator) This gene encodes a protein that regulates intracellular protein trafficking in endosomes, and may be involved in pigmentation. Mutations in this gene are associated with Chediak-Higashi syndrome, a lysosomal storage disorder. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, though the full-length nature of some of these variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2013]

LYST links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), LYST. . Trascript score misZ 4.0845 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with Chediak-Higashi syndrome, attenuated Chédiak-Higashi syndrome.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.061958164).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
LYST	NM_000081.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.4487A>C	p.Lys1496Thr	missense_variant	12/53	ENST00000389793.7	NP_000072.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
LYST	ENST00000389793.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.4487A>C	p.Lys1496Thr	missense_variant	12/53	5	NM_000081.4	ENSP00000374443	P1	Q99698-1
LYST	ENST00000465349.5 linkuse as main transcript	n.5038A>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	12/12	1
LYST	ENST00000489585.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.4487A>C	p.Lys1496Thr	missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant	12/23	1		ENSP00000513166		Q99698-2
LYST	ENST00000697178.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.4116+1748A>C		intron_variant, NMD_transcript_variant				ENSP00000513163

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152244

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000159

AC:

AN:

251004

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000221

AC XY:

AN XY:

135644

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000163

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000547

AC:

AN:

1461256

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000825

AC XY:

AN XY:

726978

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000756

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000270

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152244

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74386

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000712

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ExAC

AF:

0.0000247

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Chédiak-Higashi syndrome

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Aug 26, 2021

This sequence change replaces lysine with threonine at codon 1496 of the LYST protein (p.Lys1496Thr). The lysine residue is moderately conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between lysine and threonine. This variant is present in population databases (rs750331195, ExAC 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with LYST-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.13

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.36

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.49

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.14

Eigen

Benign

-0.79

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.81

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.31

LIST_S2

Benign

0.75

M_CAP

Benign

0.050

MetaRNN

Benign

0.062

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.78

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.1

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

N;N;N

PrimateAI

Benign

0.34

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.9

REVEL

Benign

0.049

Sift

Benign

0.25

Sift4G

Benign

0.12

Polyphen

0.020

Vest4

0.27

MutPred

0.26

Gain of phosphorylation at K1496 (P = 0.0357);

MVP

0.46

ClinPred

0.078

GERP RS

0.74

Varity_R

0.050

gMVP

0.44

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over