rs750371878

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_020771.4(HACE1):​c.805C>T​(p.Arg269*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000672 in 1,488,426 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000060 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HACE1
NM_020771.4 stop_gained

Scores

4
2
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.51

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
HACE1 (HGNC:21033): (HECT domain and ankyrin repeat containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1) This gene encodes a HECT domain and ankyrin repeat-containing ubiquitin ligase. The encoded protein is involved in specific tagging of target proteins, leading to their subcellular localization or proteasomal degradation. The protein is a potential tumor suppressor and is involved in the pathophysiology of several tumors, including Wilm's tumor. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]
HACE1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • spastic paraplegia-severe developmental delay-epilepsy syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 6-104796666-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr6-104796666-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 221295.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
HACE1NM_020771.4 linkc.805C>T p.Arg269* stop_gained Exon 9 of 24 ENST00000262903.9 NP_065822.2 Q8IYU2-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HACE1ENST00000262903.9 linkc.805C>T p.Arg269* stop_gained Exon 9 of 24 1 NM_020771.4 ENSP00000262903.4 Q8IYU2-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151660
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000400
AC:
1
AN:
249890
AF XY:
0.00000740
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000598
AC:
8
AN:
1336766
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.00000744
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
672038
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30734
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44546
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25362
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39044
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000478
AC:
4
AN:
83612
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52134
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5560
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000400
AC:
4
AN:
999504
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
56270
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.444
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151660
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74002
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41262
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15212
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5162
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4774
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10504
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
67964
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2084
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000108
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:2
Aug 20, 2023
GeneDx
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss of function is a known mechanism of disease; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26437029, 32581362, 36553453, 35519826) -

May 02, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg269*) in the HACE1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in HACE1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 26424145, 26437029). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with neurological and developmental disorders (PMID: 26437029, 32581362). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 221295). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Seizure;C0557874:Global developmental delay;C1858120:Generalized hypotonia Pathogenic:1
-
NIHR Bioresource Rare Diseases, University of Cambridge
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:research

- -

Spastic paraplegia-severe developmental delay-epilepsy syndrome Pathogenic:1
Feb 04, 2016
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Intellectual disability Pathogenic:1
Sep 03, 2019
Cambridge Genomics Laboratory, East Genomic Laboratory Hub, NHS Genomic Medicine Service
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.63
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.54
CADD
Pathogenic
43
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.94
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.81
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.86
D
PhyloP100
3.5
Vest4
0.94
GERP RS
5.6
Mutation Taster
=1/199
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.12
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs750371878; hg19: chr6-105244541; API