rs750400556

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_152743.4(BRAT1):​c.1879G>A​(p.Ala627Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000507 in 1,598,218 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A627V) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000050 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BRAT1
NM_152743.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.448

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
BRAT1 (HGNC:21701): (BRCA1 associated ATM activator 1) The protein encoded by this ubiquitously expressed gene interacts with the tumor suppressing BRCA1 (breast cancer 1) protein and and the ATM (ataxia telangiectasia mutated) protein. ATM is thought to be a master controller of cell cycle checkpoint signalling pathways that are required for cellular responses to DNA damage such as double-strand breaks that are induced by ionizing radiation and complexes with BRCA1 in the multi-protein complex BASC (BRAC1-associated genome surveillance complex). The protein encoded by this gene is thought to play a role in the DNA damage pathway regulated by BRCA1 and ATM. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]
BRAT1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neonatal-onset encephalopathy with rigidity and seizures
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, ClinGen, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • neurodevelopmental disorder with cerebellar atrophy and with or without seizures
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.036950946).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
BRAT1NM_152743.4 linkc.1879G>A p.Ala627Thr missense_variant Exon 14 of 14 ENST00000340611.9 NP_689956.2 Q6PJG6-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BRAT1ENST00000340611.9 linkc.1879G>A p.Ala627Thr missense_variant Exon 14 of 14 1 NM_152743.4 ENSP00000339637.4 Q6PJG6-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152224
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000439
AC:
10
AN:
227994
AF XY:
0.0000316
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000862
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000505
AC:
73
AN:
1445994
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
65
AF XY:
0.0000458
AC XY:
33
AN XY:
719856
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33470
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44692
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26106
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39690
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000232
AC:
2
AN:
86244
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38144
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000612
AC:
68
AN:
1111644
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000332
AC:
2
AN:
60240
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.494
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
12
17
23
29
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152224
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000672
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74370
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41458
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15294
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4838
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10630
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000118
AC:
8
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000434
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ExAC
AF:
0.0000334
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Jun 06, 2023
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Sep 11, 2017
Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Neonatal-onset encephalopathy with rigidity and seizures Uncertain:1
Sep 30, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 627 of the BRAT1 protein (p.Ala627Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs750400556, gnomAD 0.008%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with BRAT1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 445473). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt BRAT1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Aug 02, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.1879G>A (p.A627T) alteration is located in exon 14 (coding exon 13) of the BRAT1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1879, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 627 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.080
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.38
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.60
CADD
Benign
6.2
DANN
Benign
0.39
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.00092
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.097
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.045
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.037
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
PhyloP100
0.45
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.29
N
REVEL
Benign
0.016
Sift
Benign
0.51
T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T
Polyphen
0.12
B
Vest4
0.071
MutPred
0.25
Gain of loop (P = 0.0079);
MVP
0.19
MPC
0.047
ClinPred
0.030
T
GERP RS
2.5
Varity_R
0.025
gMVP
0.12
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs750400556; hg19: chr7-2578290; API