dbSNP rs750444501: DIAPH1:p.Ala962Ala (chr5-141528834-A-G) – ACMG Classification: Benign (-17 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS2

The NM_005219.5(DIAPH1):c.2886T>C(p.Ala962Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000109 in 1,614,258 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DIAPH1
NM_005219.5 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.33

Variant links:

Genes affected

DIAPH1 (HGNC:2876): (diaphanous related formin 1) This gene is a homolog of the Drosophila diaphanous gene, and has been linked to autosomal dominant, fully penetrant, nonsyndromic sensorineural progressive low-frequency hearing loss. Actin polymerization involves proteins known to interact with diaphanous protein in Drosophila and mouse. It has therefore been speculated that this gene may have a role in the regulation of actin polymerization in hair cells of the inner ear. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

DIAPH1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.72).

BP6

Variant 5-141528834-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-141528834-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 475704.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-2.33 with no splicing effect.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 17 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DIAPH1	NM_005219.5 link	c.2886T>C	p.Ala962Ala	synonymous_variant	Exon 22 of 28	ENST00000389054.8	NP_005210.3	O60610-1Q6URC4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DIAPH1	ENST00000389054.8 link	c.2886T>C	p.Ala962Ala	synonymous_variant	Exon 22 of 28	5	NM_005219.5	ENSP00000373706.4	O60610-1
DIAPH1	ENST00000518047.5 link	c.2859T>C	p.Ala953Ala	synonymous_variant	Exon 21 of 27	5		ENSP00000428268.2	O60610-3
DIAPH1	ENST00000647433.1 link	c.2886T>C	p.Ala962Ala	synonymous_variant	Exon 22 of 29			ENSP00000494675.1	A0A2R8Y5N1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000112

AC:

AN:

152246

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000724

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000719

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000136

AC:

AN:

249274

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000126

AC XY:

AN XY:

135240

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000666

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000619

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000661

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000109

AC:

159

AN:

1461894

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000102

AC XY:

AN XY:

727248

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000850

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000102

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000116

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000112

AC:

AN:

152364

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000107

AC XY:

AN XY:

74512

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000721

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000718

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000113

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000208

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Benign:1

Jun 22, 2017

Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

p.Ala962Ala in exon 22 of DIAPH1: This variant is not expected to have clinical significance because it does not alter an amino acid residue and is not located within the splice consensus sequence. This variant has been identified in 11/115 68 Latino chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.bro adinstitute.org; dbSNP rs750444501). -

Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 1;C5567650:Progressive microcephaly-seizures-cortical blindness-developmental delay syndrome

Benign:1

Jan 27, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.72

CADD

Benign

2.4

DANN

Benign

0.45

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.050

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over