rs750496798

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate

The NM_000203.5(IDUA):​c.1087C>A​(p.Arg363Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R363L) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

IDUA
NM_000203.5 missense

Scores

11
7
1

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.53

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
IDUA (HGNC:5391): (alpha-L-iduronidase) This gene encodes an enzyme that hydrolyzes the terminal alpha-L-iduronic acid residues of two glycosaminoglycans, dermatan sulfate and heparan sulfate. This hydrolysis is required for the lysosomal degradation of these glycosaminoglycans. Mutations in this gene that result in enzymatic deficiency lead to the autosomal recessive disease mucopolysaccharidosis type I (MPS I). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
IDUA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • mucopolysaccharidosis type 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Myriad Women’s Health
  • Scheie syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
  • Hurler syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, PanelApp Australia
  • Hurler-Scheie syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 16 uncertain in NM_000203.5
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr4-1002384-G-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 2432744.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.965
PP5
Variant 4-1002383-C-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-1002383-C-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 1909963.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
IDUANM_000203.5 linkc.1087C>A p.Arg363Ser missense_variant Exon 8 of 14 ENST00000514224.2 NP_000194.2 P35475-1
IDUANM_001363576.1 linkc.691C>A p.Arg231Ser missense_variant Exon 7 of 13 NP_001350505.1
IDUAXM_047415650.1 linkc.1087C>A p.Arg363Ser missense_variant Exon 8 of 12 XP_047271606.1
IDUANR_110313.1 linkn.1175C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 8 of 14

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
IDUAENST00000514224.2 linkc.1087C>A p.Arg363Ser missense_variant Exon 8 of 14 2 NM_000203.5 ENSP00000425081.2 P35475-1
IDUAENST00000247933.9 linkc.1087C>A p.Arg363Ser missense_variant Exon 8 of 14 1 ENSP00000247933.4 P35475-1
IDUAENST00000514698.5 linkn.1194C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 5 of 11 5
IDUAENST00000652070.1 linkn.1143C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 7 of 13

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
34
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1457760
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
725008
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33398
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44374
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25992
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39532
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52118
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1110516
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60230
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
34

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Mucopolysaccharidosis type 1 Pathogenic:1
Oct 11, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. This variant disrupts the p.Arg363 amino acid residue in IDUA. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 21734815). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt IDUA protein function. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with IDUA-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 363 of the IDUA protein (p.Arg363Ser). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.43
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.37
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.86
D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.56
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.45
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.83
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;.
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.85
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.96
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.91
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M;.
PhyloP100
2.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.5
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.81
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.86
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.80
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.4
Varity_R
0.98
gMVP
0.91
Mutation Taster
=5/95
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs750496798; hg19: chr4-996171; API