rs750512029

Positions:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. PP2BP4BP6BS2

The NM_000368.5(TSC1):c.167C>T(p.Pro56Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000889 in 1,461,750 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P56S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TSC1
NM_000368.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.50

Variant links:

Genes affected

TSC1 (HGNC:12362): (TSC complex subunit 1) This gene is a tumor suppressor gene that encodes the growth inhibitory protein hamartin. The encoded protein interacts with and stabilizes the GTPase activating protein tuberin. This hamartin-tuberin complex negatively regulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling which is a major regulator of anabolic cell growth. This protein also functions as a co-chaperone for Hsp90 that inhibits its ATPase activity. This protein functions as a facilitator of Hsp90-mediated folding of kinase and non-kinase clients, including TSC2 and thereby preventing their ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation. Mutations in this gene have been associated with tuberous sclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

TSC1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), TSC1. . Gene score misZ 2.3217 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.6986 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with lung lymphangioleiomyomatosis, tuberous sclerosis 1, tuberous sclerosis, tuberous sclerosis complex, lymphangioleiomyomatosis.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.34630924).

BP6

Variant 9-132927244-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-132927244-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 388596.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=2, Benign=1}.

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 13 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
TSC1	NM_000368.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.167C>T	p.Pro56Leu	missense_variant	4/23	ENST00000298552.9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
TSC1	ENST00000298552.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.167C>T	p.Pro56Leu	missense_variant	4/23	1	NM_000368.5	P4	Q92574-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000159

AC:

AN:

251352

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000736

AC XY:

AN XY:

135856

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000579

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000880

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000889

AC:

AN:

1461750

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000688

AC XY:

AN XY:

727170

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000447

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000989

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:3

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Tuberous sclerosis 1

Benign:2

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Feb 01, 2024	- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Genome-Nilou Lab	Nov 07, 2021	- -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Aug 15, 2016

A variant of uncertain significance has been identified in the TSC1 gene. The P56Lvariant has not been published as a pathogenic variant, nor has it been reported as a benign variant to our knowledge. It was not observed in approximately 6,500 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project, indicating it is not a common benign variant in these populations. The P56L variant is a semi-conservative amino acid substitution, which may impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in some properties. Missense variants in nearby residues (L61R, L61P) have been reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database in association with tuberous sclerosis. However, this substitution occurs at a position that is not conserved in species. In silico analysis is inconsistent in its predictions as to whether or not the variant is damaging to the protein structure/function. Therefore, based on the currently available information, it is unclear whether this variant is a pathogenic variant or a rare benign variant. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Oct 10, 2023

The p.P56L variant (also known as c.167C>T), located in coding exon 2 of the TSC1 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 167. The proline at codon 56 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Tuberous sclerosis syndrome

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health

Mar 23, 2023

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.099

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.055

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.14

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.79

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.43

T;.;T;.;T;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.

Eigen

Benign

0.044

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.051

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.95

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.93

.;D;D;D;.;.;.;D;D;.;D;.;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.13

MetaRNN

Benign

0.35

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.12

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.8

L;L;L;.;L;.;L;.;.;L;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Benign

0.38

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.75

N;N;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;N;.;.;.

REVEL

Uncertain

0.38

Sift

Benign

0.093

T;T;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.045

D;D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.

Polyphen

0.042

B;.;B;.;B;.;B;.;.;.;.;P;P;P;.;.;.;P;.;.;.

Vest4

0.47

MutPred

0.58

Loss of loop (P = 0.0073);Loss of loop (P = 0.0073);Loss of loop (P = 0.0073);Loss of loop (P = 0.0073);Loss of loop (P = 0.0073);Loss of loop (P = 0.0073);Loss of loop (P = 0.0073);Loss of loop (P = 0.0073);Loss of loop (P = 0.0073);Loss of loop (P = 0.0073);Loss of loop (P = 0.0073);Loss of loop (P = 0.0073);Loss of loop (P = 0.0073);Loss of loop (P = 0.0073);Loss of loop (P = 0.0073);Loss of loop (P = 0.0073);Loss of loop (P = 0.0073);Loss of loop (P = 0.0073);Loss of loop (P = 0.0073);Loss of loop (P = 0.0073);Loss of loop (P = 0.0073);

MVP

0.52

MPC

0.64

ClinPred

0.22

GERP RS

3.4

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.047

gMVP

0.28

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over