rs750708201

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_017950.4(CCDC40):​c.940-2A>G variant causes a splice acceptor, intron change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000242 in 1,613,754 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000026 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CCDC40
NM_017950.4 splice_acceptor, intron

Scores

3
1
3
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.59

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CCDC40 (HGNC:26090): (coiled-coil domain 40 molecular ruler complex subunit) This gene encodes a protein that is necessary for motile cilia function. It functions in correct left-right axis formation by regulating the assembly of the inner dynein arm and the dynein regulatory complexes, which control ciliary beat. Mutations in this gene cause ciliary dyskinesia type 15, a disorder due to defects in cilia motility. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]
CCDC40 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia 15
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • autoimmune disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.

PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, LoF is a know mechanism of disease, No cryptic splice site detected. Exon removal results in frameshift change.
PP5
Variant 17-80050062-A-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-80050062-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 228326.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CCDC40NM_017950.4 linkc.940-2A>G splice_acceptor_variant, intron_variant Intron 6 of 19 ENST00000397545.9 NP_060420.2 Q4G0X9-1
CCDC40NM_001243342.2 linkc.940-2A>G splice_acceptor_variant, intron_variant Intron 6 of 17 NP_001230271.1 Q4G0X9-2
CCDC40NM_001330508.2 linkc.940-2A>G splice_acceptor_variant, intron_variant Intron 6 of 10 NP_001317437.1 Q4G0X9-4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CCDC40ENST00000397545.9 linkc.940-2A>G splice_acceptor_variant, intron_variant Intron 6 of 19 5 NM_017950.4 ENSP00000380679.4 Q4G0X9-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151906
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000160
AC:
4
AN:
249448
AF XY:
0.0000222
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000353
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000260
AC:
38
AN:
1461848
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000275
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
727234
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53410
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000297
AC:
33
AN:
1111982
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000828
AC:
5
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.446
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
8
11
14
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151906
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74178
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41332
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15258
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5134
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10604
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
67972
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000299
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia Pathogenic:3
Feb 10, 2015
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.940-2A>G variant in CCDC40 has been previously reported in 2 compound hete rozygous individuals with primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD) who carried pathogeni c CCDC40 variants in trans (Becker-Heck 2011, Antony2013). This variant has been identified in 2/66492 Non-Finnish European chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org). Although this variant has be en seen in the general population, its frequency is low enough to be consistent with a recessive carrier frequency. This variant occurs in the invariant region (+/- 1,2) of the splice consensus sequence and is predicted to cause altered spl icing leading to an abnormal or absent protein. Functional studies indicate that loss of CCDC40 function results in abnormal cilia structure and motility (Becke r-Heck 2011). In summary, this variant meets our criteria to be classified as pa thogenic for PCD in an autosomal recessive manner (http://www.partners.org/perso nalizedmedicine/LMM) based upon the predicted impact to protein and multiple co- occurrences with other pathogenic variants. -

Dec 04, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change affects an acceptor splice site in intron 6 of the CCDC40 gene. It is expected to disrupt RNA splicing. Variants that disrupt the donor or acceptor splice site typically lead to a loss of protein function (PMID: 16199547), and loss-of-function variants in CCDC40 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 21131974, 22693285, 23255504). This variant is present in population databases (rs750708201, gnomAD 0.004%). Disruption of this splice site has been observed in individual(s) with primary ciliary dyskinesia (PMID: 23255504; internal datadatabase). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 228326). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Jan 15, 2019
UNC Molecular Genetics Laboratory, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.55
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.30
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Benign
0.92
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.72
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.45
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
PhyloP100
5.6
GERP RS
5.0
Mutation Taster
=2/98
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.93
SpliceAI score (max)
1.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.34
Position offset: 20
DS_AL_spliceai
1.0
Position offset: 2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs750708201; hg19: chr17-78023861; API