rs750730042

chr6-52058438-C-Achr6-52058438-C-Gchr6-52058438-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PM5 PP3_Moderate

The NM_138694.4(PKHD1):c.1397G>T(p.Gly466Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,170 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G466A) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
• Consequence: PKHD1 NM_138694.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.70

Genes affected

PKHD1 (HGNC:9016): (PKHD1 ciliary IPT domain containing fibrocystin/polyductin) The protein encoded by this gene is predicted to have a single transmembrane (TM)-spanning domain and multiple copies of an immunoglobulin-like plexin-transcription-factor domain. Alternative splicing results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms. Other alternatively spliced transcripts have been described, but the full length sequences have not been determined. Several of these transcripts are predicted to encode truncated products which lack the TM and may be secreted. Mutations in this gene cause autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease, also known as polycystic kidney and hepatic disease-1. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 4 uncertain in NM_138694.4
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PM5: Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr6-52058438-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 555789.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.861

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PKHD1	NM_138694.4	c.1397G>T	p.Gly466Val	missense_variant	16/67	ENST00000371117.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PKHD1	ENST00000371117.8	c.1397G>T	p.Gly466Val	missense_variant	16/67	1	NM_138694.4	P2
PKHD1	ENST00000340994.4	c.1397G>T	p.Gly466Val	missense_variant	16/61	5		A2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152170 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152170 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74344

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.0000654

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.41
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.37	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.30
Cadd	Uncertain	24
Dann	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.75	D;.
Eigen	Uncertain	0.55
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.49
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.81	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.86	D;D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.16	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.86	D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.42	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.6	M;M
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.50	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-4.7	D;D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.60
Sift	Uncertain	0.020	D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.010	D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;D
Vest4		0.93
MutPred		0.55		Loss of loop (P = 0.0203);Loss of loop (P = 0.0203);
MVP		0.99
MPC		0.42
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		5.9
Varity_R		0.49
gMVP		0.62

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs750730042; hg19: chr6-51923236;