rs750962965

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001023570.4(IQCB1):c.424_425del(p.Phe142ProfsTer5) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000185 in 1,608,742 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00019 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IQCB1
NM_001023570.4 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.26

Variant links:

Genes affected

IQCB1 (HGNC:28949): (IQ motif containing B1) This gene encodes a nephrocystin protein that interacts with calmodulin and the retinitis pigmentosa GTPase regulator protein. The encoded protein has a central coiled-coil region and two calmodulin-binding IQ domains. It is localized to the primary cilia of renal epithelial cells and connecting cilia of photoreceptor cells. The protein is thought to play a role in ciliary function. Defects in this gene result in Senior-Loken syndrome type 5. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. A pseudogene of this gene is found on chromosome 6. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

IQCB1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP5

Variant 3-121808977-GAA-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-121808977-GAA-G is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1831.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr3-121808977-GAA-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic]. Variant chr3-121808977-GAA-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic]. Variant chr3-121808977-GAA-G is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr3-121808977-GAA-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
IQCB1	NM_001023570.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.424_425del	p.Phe142ProfsTer5	frameshift_variant	6/15	ENST00000310864.11

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
IQCB1	ENST00000310864.11 linkuse as main transcript	c.424_425del	p.Phe142ProfsTer5	frameshift_variant	6/15	1	NM_001023570.4	P1	Q15051-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000126

AC:

AN:

151250

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000242

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000266

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000997

AC:

AN:

250638

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000118

AC XY:

AN XY:

135534

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000212

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000164

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000191

AC:

279

AN:

1457492

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000194

AC XY:

141

AN XY:

725218

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000300

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000187

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000241

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000126

AC:

AN:

151250

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000678

AC XY:

AN XY:

73774

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000242

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000266

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000174

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000132

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:12

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Senior-Loken syndrome 5

Pathogenic:6

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina	Apr 28, 2017	The IQCB1 c.424_425delTT (p.Phe142ProfsTer5) variant is a frameshift variant that is predicted to result in premature termination of the protein. The p.Phe142ProfsTer5 variant has been reported in three studies in which it is found in a total of nine individuals with Senior Loken syndrome, including in seven patients in a homozygous state and in two patients in a compound heterozygous state who both carried a null variant on the second allele (Otto et al. 2005; Estrada-Cuzcano et al. 2011; Halbritter et al. 2013). The p.Phe142ProfsTer5 variant was absent from 347 control subjects but is reported at a frequency of 0.00023 in the European (non-Finnish) population of the Exome Aggregation Consortium. Based on the evidence, the p.Phe142ProfsTer5 variant is classified as pathogenic for Senior Loken syndrome. This variant was observed by ICSL as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics	Mar 15, 2022	- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	research	Ocular Genomics Institute, Massachusetts Eye and Ear	Apr 08, 2021	The IQCB1 c.424_425del variant was identified in an individual with retinitis pigmentosa with a presumed recessive inheritance pattern. Through a review of available evidence we were able to apply the following criteria: PVS1, PM2, PM3. Based on this evidence we have classified this variant as Pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided	literature only	OMIM	Feb 11, 2011	- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+	Sep 01, 2016	- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Baylor Genetics	Oct 17, 2023	- -

not provided

Pathogenic:3

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen	May 01, 2018	- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Nov 23, 2021	Frameshift variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 23446637, 21866095, 15723066, 28832562, 20881296, 29453417, 31980526, 32581362) -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Institute of Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics, University Hospital Tübingen	Jun 17, 2021	- -

Leber congenital amaurosis

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

research

NIHR Bioresource Rare Diseases, University of Cambridge

Jan 01, 2015

- -

Nephronophthisis

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Dec 21, 2023

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Phe142Profs*5) in the IQCB1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in IQCB1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 15723066, 21901789, 23559409, 28041643). This variant is present in population databases (rs750962965, gnomAD 0.02%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with Leber congenital amaurosis and Senior-L√∏ken syndrome (PMID: 15723066, 20881296, 21866095, 23188109, 24625443, 28041643, 28832562). This variant is also known as c.224_225delTT, p.F142fsX146. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1831). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Retinal dystrophy

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Blueprint Genetics

Dec 06, 2017

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over