rs750987123

Variant names:

• chr2-29073504-C-T
• rs750987123
• NM_001029883.3:c.758G>A

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr2-29073504-C-T
• chr2-29073504-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_001029883.3(PCARE):​c.758G>A​(p.Trp253*) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,874 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: PCARE NM_001029883.3 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.64
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

PCARE (HGNC:34383): (photoreceptor cilium actin regulator) The protein encoded by this gene is highly expressed in photoreceptors and may associate with the primary cilium of the outer segment. The encoded protein appears to undergo post-translational lipid modification. Nonsense and missense variants of this gene appear to cause a recessive form of retinitis pigmentosa. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]

PCARE Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• PCARE-related retinopathy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• retinitis pigmentosa 54

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
• retinitis pigmentosa

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ENSG00000308575 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 2-29073504-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-29073504-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 438049.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001029883.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PCARE	NM_001029883.3	MANE Select	c.758G>A	p.Trp253*	stop_gained	Exon 1 of 2	NP_001025054.1	A6NGG8

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PCARE	ENST00000331664.6	TSL:2 MANE Select	c.758G>A	p.Trp253*	stop_gained	Exon 1 of 2	ENSP00000332809.4	A6NGG8
	ENSG00000308575	ENST00000835145.1		n.224+4337C>T		intron	N/A
	ENSG00000308575	ENST00000835146.1		n.207+4337C>T		intron	N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000401 AC: 1 AN: 249526 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461874 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 37 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727236

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33478

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000116 AC: 1 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53410

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1112004

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ExAC AF: 0.00000827 AC: 1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
2	-	-	Retinal dystrophy (2)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.56	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.66
CADD	Pathogenic	36
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.88
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.76
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
PhyloP100		5.6
Vest4		0.12
GERP RS		5.6
Mutation Taster		=4/196	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs750987123; hg19: chr2-29296370; COSMIC: COSV59054976;