rs751033943

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_145064.3(STAC3):​c.432+4A>T variant causes a splice region, intron change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000342 in 1,460,460 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

STAC3
NM_145064.3 splice_region, intron

Scores

1
1
Splicing: ADA: 0.9999
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:2U:2O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.45

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
STAC3 (HGNC:28423): (SH3 and cysteine rich domain 3) The protein encoded by this gene is a component of the excitation-contraction coupling machinery of muscles. This protein is a member of the Stac gene family and contains an N-terminal cysteine-rich domain and two SH3 domains. Mutations in this gene are a cause of Native American myopathy. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2013]
STAC3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Bailey-Bloch congenital myopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, ClinGen, G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF, max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_145064.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
STAC3
NM_145064.3
MANE Select
c.432+4A>T
splice_region intron
N/ANP_659501.1
STAC3
NM_001286256.2
c.315+4A>T
splice_region intron
N/ANP_001273185.1
STAC3
NM_001286257.2
c.-126-504A>T
intron
N/ANP_001273186.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
STAC3
ENST00000332782.7
TSL:2 MANE Select
c.432+4A>T
splice_region intron
N/AENSP00000329200.2
STAC3
ENST00000554578.5
TSL:1
c.315+4A>T
splice_region intron
N/AENSP00000452068.1
STAC3
ENST00000557176.5
TSL:1
n.-126-504A>T
intron
N/AENSP00000450740.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251462
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1460460
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726616
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33308
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44696
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26110
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39636
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86204
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53350
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000360
AC:
4
AN:
1111082
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60306
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.505
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2Uncertain:2Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Bailey-Bloch congenital myopathy Pathogenic:2Uncertain:1Other:1
Jun 16, 2024
3billion
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The variant is observed at an extremely low frequency in the gnomAD v4.0.0 dataset (total allele frequency: <0.001%). Predicted Consequence/Location: Intron variant The variant has been reported to be associated with STAC3-related disorder (PMID: 28411587). Therefore, this variant is classified as Likely pathogenic according to the recommendation of ACMG/AMP guideline.

GeneReviews
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:literature only

Apr 16, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 425008). This variant has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of STAC3-related conditions (PMID: 28411587). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. This variant is present in population databases (rs751033943, gnomAD 0.0009%). This sequence change falls in intron 4 of the STAC3 gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the STAC3 protein. It affects a nucleotide within the consensus splice site.

Jul 16, 2024
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

not provided Uncertain:1
May 01, 2016
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.16
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
PhyloP100
5.5
Mutation Taster
=1/99
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.91
SpliceAI score (max)
0.94
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.94
Position offset: 4

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs751033943; hg19: chr12-57642485; API