rs751127592

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_003664.5(AP3B1):​c.1292G>A​(p.Cys431Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000479 in 1,461,672 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AP3B1
NM_003664.5 missense

Scores

12
5
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.90

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AP3B1 (HGNC:566): (adaptor related protein complex 3 subunit beta 1) This gene encodes a protein that may play a role in organelle biogenesis associated with melanosomes, platelet dense granules, and lysosomes. The encoded protein is part of the heterotetrameric AP-3 protein complex which interacts with the scaffolding protein clathrin. Mutations in this gene are associated with Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome type 2. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2012]
AP3B1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, ClinGen, G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.925

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
AP3B1NM_003664.5 linkc.1292G>A p.Cys431Tyr missense_variant Exon 13 of 27 ENST00000255194.11 NP_003655.3 O00203-1A0A0S2Z5J4
AP3B1NM_001271769.2 linkc.1145G>A p.Cys382Tyr missense_variant Exon 13 of 27 NP_001258698.1 O00203-3A0A0S2Z5J4
AP3B1NM_001410752.1 linkc.1292G>A p.Cys431Tyr missense_variant Exon 13 of 23 NP_001397681.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AP3B1ENST00000255194.11 linkc.1292G>A p.Cys431Tyr missense_variant Exon 13 of 27 1 NM_003664.5 ENSP00000255194.7 O00203-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251304
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000479
AC:
7
AN:
1461672
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
727146
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000112
AC:
5
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39694
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53410
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111836
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60386
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome 2 Uncertain:1
Nov 27, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, with tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 431 of the AP3B1 protein (p.Cys431Tyr). This variant is present in population databases (rs751127592, gnomAD 0.0009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with AP3B1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 576939). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.95
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.29
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.18
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.49
T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.97
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.93
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.14
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.92
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.47
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.4
M;.
PhyloP100
7.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.72
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-9.6
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.70
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
0.98
D;.
Vest4
0.93
MutPred
0.70
Loss of catalytic residue at T433 (P = 0.1888);.;
MVP
0.72
MPC
0.37
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
5.9
Varity_R
0.96
gMVP
0.82
Mutation Taster
=13/87
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs751127592; hg19: chr5-77458714; API