rs75120695

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001849.4(COL6A2):​c.2351G>A​(p.Arg784His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00581 in 1,608,916 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 35 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R784P) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0042 ( 2 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0060 ( 33 hom. )

Consequence

COL6A2
NM_001849.4 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:13

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.40

Publications

14 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL6A2 (HGNC:2212): (collagen type VI alpha 2 chain) This gene encodes one of the three alpha chains of type VI collagen, a beaded filament collagen found in most connective tissues. The product of this gene contains several domains similar to von Willebrand Factor type A domains. These domains have been shown to bind extracellular matrix proteins, an interaction that explains the importance of this collagen in organizing matrix components. Mutations in this gene are associated with Bethlem myopathy and Ullrich scleroatonic muscular dystrophy. Three transcript variants have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
COL6A2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • collagen 6-related myopathy
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 1B
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • Bethlem myopathy 1A
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 1A
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • Bethlem myopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • myosclerosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.011590838).
BP6
Variant 21-46126166-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-46126166-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 93938.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.00597 (8703/1456590) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00716 (7964/1111958). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00703. There are 33 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 4242 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 38. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AR,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL6A2NM_001849.4 linkc.2351G>A p.Arg784His missense_variant Exon 26 of 28 ENST00000300527.9 NP_001840.3 P12110-1A0A384MDP3
COL6A2NM_058174.3 linkc.2351G>A p.Arg784His missense_variant Exon 26 of 28 NP_478054.2 P12110-2
COL6A2NM_058175.3 linkc.2351G>A p.Arg784His missense_variant Exon 26 of 28 NP_478055.2 P12110-3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL6A2ENST00000300527.9 linkc.2351G>A p.Arg784His missense_variant Exon 26 of 28 1 NM_001849.4 ENSP00000300527.4 P12110-1
COL6A2ENST00000397763.6 linkc.2351G>A p.Arg784His missense_variant Exon 26 of 28 5 ENSP00000380870.1 P12110-2
COL6A2ENST00000409416.6 linkc.2351G>A p.Arg784His missense_variant Exon 25 of 27 5 ENSP00000387115.1 P12110-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00421
AC:
641
AN:
152208
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00687
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00317
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000829
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00226
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00625
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00526
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00444
AC:
1096
AN:
246884
AF XY:
0.00441
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00463
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00129
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000545
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00256
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00704
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00492
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00597
AC:
8703
AN:
1456590
Hom.:
33
Cov.:
38
AF XY:
0.00585
AC XY:
4242
AN XY:
724792
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000717
AC:
24
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00445
AC:
199
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00149
AC:
39
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00105
AC:
91
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00230
AC:
111
AN:
48244
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000867
AC:
5
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00716
AC:
7964
AN:
1111958
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00447
AC:
270
AN:
60338
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.477
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
529
1058
1586
2115
2644
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
298
596
894
1192
1490
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00421
AC:
642
AN:
152326
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00381
AC XY:
284
AN XY:
74480
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00144
AC:
60
AN:
41574
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00686
AC:
105
AN:
15310
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00317
AC:
11
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5174
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000829
AC:
4
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00226
AC:
24
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00626
AC:
426
AN:
68038
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00520
AC:
11
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.499
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
34
69
103
138
172
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00559
Hom.:
6
Bravo
AF:
0.00426
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00647
AC:
24
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00571
AC:
22
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00204
AC:
9
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00616
AC:
53
ExAC
AF:
0.00451
AC:
548
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000867
AC:
3
AN:
3476
EpiCase
AF:
0.00616
EpiControl
AF:
0.00765

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:13
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:6
-
Laboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 26, 2017
Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Mar 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

COL6A2: BP4, BS2 -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 21, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 20981092, 20729548, 19884007, 15689448, 16935502) -

not specified Benign:4
Sep 18, 2013
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Aug 25, 2015
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

p.Arg784His in exon 26 of COL6A2: This variant is not expected to have clinical significance because it has been identified in 0.7% (445/65546) of European chro mosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.or g; dbSNP rs75120695). Although this variant has been reported in 3 individuals w ith muscular dystrophy or myopathy (Lampe 2005, Foley 2009, Tooley 2010), in at least 2 of these cases a pathogenic COL6A2 variant was identified in cis (on the same copy of the gene) with the p.Arg784His variant. -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Bethlem myopathy 1A Benign:2
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 28, 2019
Mendelics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Collagen 6-related myopathy Benign:1
Mar 06, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.084
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.21
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.060
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Benign
0.93
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.47
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.33
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.68
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D;D;.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.075
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.012
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.46
N;N;N;N
PhyloP100
1.4
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.42
Sift
Benign
0.35
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.57
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.049
B;B;B;B
Vest4
0.48
MVP
0.70
MPC
0.17
ClinPred
0.012
T
GERP RS
2.8
Varity_R
0.081
gMVP
0.60
Mutation Taster
=91/9
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs75120695; hg19: chr21-47546080; COSMIC: COSV99039006; COSMIC: COSV99039006; API