rs751249843
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP3BS2
The NM_000038.6(APC):c.3535T>A(p.Tyr1179Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000137 in 1,461,780 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
APC
NM_000038.6 missense
NM_000038.6 missense
Scores
8
7
4
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.24
Genes affected
APC (HGNC:583): (APC regulator of WNT signaling pathway) This gene encodes a tumor suppressor protein that acts as an antagonist of the Wnt signaling pathway. It is also involved in other processes including cell migration and adhesion, transcriptional activation, and apoptosis. Defects in this gene cause familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP), an autosomal dominant pre-malignant disease that usually progresses to malignancy. Mutations in the APC gene have been found to occur in most colorectal cancers, where disease-associated mutations tend to be clustered in a small region designated the mutation cluster region (MCR) and result in a truncated protein product. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2022]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.775
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 20 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
APC | NM_000038.6 | c.3535T>A | p.Tyr1179Asn | missense_variant | 16/16 | ENST00000257430.9 | NP_000029.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
APC | ENST00000257430.9 | c.3535T>A | p.Tyr1179Asn | missense_variant | 16/16 | 5 | NM_000038.6 | ENSP00000257430 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000400 AC: 1AN: 249950Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000738 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135498
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000137 AC: 20AN: 1461780Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000110 AC XY: 8AN XY: 727188
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
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32
TwinsUK
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Familial adenomatous polyposis 1 Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Nov 24, 2023 | This sequence change replaces tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1179 of the APC protein (p.Tyr1179Asn). This variant is present in population databases (rs751249843, gnomAD 0.0009%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of Lynch syndrome (PMID: 25980754). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 411482). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt APC protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | Jun 23, 2023 | - - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jan 10, 2023 | The p.Y1179N variant (also known as c.3535T>A), located in coding exon 15 of the APC gene, results from a T to A substitution at nucleotide position 3535. The tyrosine at codon 1179 is replaced by asparagine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This alteration was identified in a cohort of 1260 individuals undergoing panel testing for Lynch syndrome due to having a diagnosis of a Lynch-associated cancer and/or polyps (Yurgelun MB et al. Gastroenterology. 2015 Sep;149(3):604-13.e20). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, in silico predictors for this gene do not accurately predict pathogenicity. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health | Nov 22, 2019 | This missense variant replaces tyrosine with asparagine at codon 1179 of the APC protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). Splice site prediction tools suggest that this variant may not impact RNA splicing. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been performed for this variant. This variant has been reported in 1 individual affected with a Lynch syndrome-associated tumor and/or polyps (PMID: 25980754). This variant has been identified in 1/249950 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Oct 24, 2017 | This variant is denoted APC c.3535T>A at the cDNA level, p.Tyr1179Asn (Y1179N) at the protein level, and results in the change of a Tyrosine to an Asparagine (TAT>AAT). This variant has been observed in at least one individual with a Lynch syndrome-associated tumor and/or polyps (Yurgelun 2015). APC Tyr1179Asn was not observed at a significant allele frequency in large population cohorts (Lek 2016). Since Tyrosine and Asparagine differ in some properties, this is considered a semi-conservative amino acid substitution. APC Tyr1179Asn occurs at a position that is conserved across species and is not located in a known functional domain. In silico analyses are inconsistent regarding the effect this variant may have on protein structure and function. Based on currently available evidence, it is unclear whether APC Tyr1179Asn is a pathogenic or benign variant. We consider it to be a variant of uncertain significance. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D;D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
.;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
L;L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;N;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Pathogenic
D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
T;T;T
Polyphen
D;D;.
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of phosphorylation at Y1179 (P = 0.0346);Loss of phosphorylation at Y1179 (P = 0.0346);Loss of phosphorylation at Y1179 (P = 0.0346);
MVP
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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Calibrated prediction
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at