rs751309268

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_153704.6(TMEM67):​c.300C>A​(p.Cys100*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000442 in 1,582,278 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000035 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TMEM67
NM_153704.6 stop_gained

Scores

5
2
7

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.522

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TMEM67 (HGNC:28396): (transmembrane protein 67) The protein encoded by this gene localizes to the primary cilium and to the plasma membrane. The gene functions in centriole migration to the apical membrane and formation of the primary cilium. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. Defects in this gene are a cause of Meckel syndrome type 3 (MKS3) and Joubert syndrome type 6 (JBTS6). [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2008]
TMEM67 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • ciliopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • COACH syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • Meckel syndrome, type 3
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • nephronophthisis 11
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • COACH syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
  • Joubert syndrome 6
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Joubert syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Meckel syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Senior-Boichis syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 8-93755854-C-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr8-93755854-C-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 217712.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TMEM67NM_153704.6 linkc.300C>A p.Cys100* stop_gained Exon 2 of 28 ENST00000453321.8 NP_714915.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TMEM67ENST00000453321.8 linkc.300C>A p.Cys100* stop_gained Exon 2 of 28 1 NM_153704.6 ENSP00000389998.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000135
AC:
2
AN:
148542
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000296
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000810
AC:
2
AN:
246916
AF XY:
0.00000750
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000179
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000349
AC:
5
AN:
1433736
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.00000280
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
713674
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32926
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44100
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25842
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39248
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
82126
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52932
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5656
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000458
AC:
5
AN:
1091564
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59342
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.415
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000135
AC:
2
AN:
148542
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000277
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
72116
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40246
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
14696
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3462
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5078
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4722
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
9494
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
304
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000296
AC:
2
AN:
67596
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2032
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.550
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Meckel syndrome, type 3;C1853153:Joubert syndrome 6;C1865794:RHYNS syndrome;C2673874:Bardet-Biedl syndrome 14;C3150796:Nephronophthisis 11;C5435651:COACH syndrome 1 Pathogenic:1
Dec 08, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Joubert syndrome 6 Pathogenic:1
Feb 23, 2015
UW Hindbrain Malformation Research Program, University of Washington
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

Meckel-Gruber syndrome;C0431399:Joubert syndrome Pathogenic:1
Nov 30, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Cys100*) in the TMEM67 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in TMEM67 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 20232449, 23559409). This variant is present in population databases (rs751309268, gnomAD 0.002%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with TMEM67-related conditions (PMID: 19574260, 26092869). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 217712). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.61
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.55
CADD
Pathogenic
35
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0
.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.79
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.61
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.74
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.0
.;.
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0
.;.
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
.;.
PhyloP100
0.52
PROVEAN
Benign
0.0
.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.0
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
.;.
Vest4
0.86
ClinPred
0.90
D
GERP RS
3.1
Mutation Taster
=0/200
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
Splicevardb
2.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs751309268; hg19: chr8-94768082; API