rs751368412

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_004006.3(DMD):​c.731G>A​(p.Ser244Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000182 in 1,095,997 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 1 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S244S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000018 ( 0 hom. 1 hem. )

Consequence

DMD
NM_004006.3 missense

Scores

1
5
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.20

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DMD (HGNC:2928): (dystrophin) This gene spans a genomic range of greater than 2 Mb and encodes a large protein containing an N-terminal actin-binding domain and multiple spectrin repeats. The encoded protein forms a component of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC), which bridges the inner cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix. Deletions, duplications, and point mutations at this gene locus may cause Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD), or cardiomyopathy. Alternative promoter usage and alternative splicing result in numerous distinct transcript variants and protein isoforms for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]
DMD Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Becker muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • dilated cardiomyopathy 3B
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health
  • Duchenne muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
  • progressive muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • non-syndromic X-linked intellectual disability
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • symptomatic form of muscular dystrophy of Duchenne and Becker in female carriers
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.26520166).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DMDNM_004006.3 linkc.731G>A p.Ser244Asn missense_variant Exon 8 of 79 ENST00000357033.9 NP_003997.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DMDENST00000357033.9 linkc.731G>A p.Ser244Asn missense_variant Exon 8 of 79 1 NM_004006.3 ENSP00000354923.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
23
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000182
AC:
2
AN:
1095997
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00000277
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
361575
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26343
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35190
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19363
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30165
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
54096
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40517
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4128
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
840186
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000435
AC:
2
AN:
46009
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
23
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Duchenne muscular dystrophy;C0878544:Cardiomyopathy;C0917713:Becker muscular dystrophy;na:Dystrophin deficiency Uncertain:1
Apr 16, 2019
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Duchenne muscular dystrophy Uncertain:1
Jul 29, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 244 of the DMD protein (p.Ser244Asn). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DMD-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 526065). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.26
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.20
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.53
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0
.;T;.;.;T
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.027
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.27
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.55
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
.;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
4.2
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.0
.;N;.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.0
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D;.;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0070
D;D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.25
ClinPred
0.72
D
GERP RS
5.6
gMVP
0.19
Mutation Taster
=82/18
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs751368412; hg19: chrX-32717329; COSMIC: COSV55877040; API