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rs751425603

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PM2PM5PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_006755.2(TALDO1):c.574C>T(p.Arg192Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000428 in 1,613,404 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R192H) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000046 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TALDO1
NM_006755.2 missense

Scores

15
3
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.79
Variant links:
Genes affected
TALDO1 (HGNC:11559): (transaldolase 1) Transaldolase 1 is a key enzyme of the nonoxidative pentose phosphate pathway providing ribose-5-phosphate for nucleic acid synthesis and NADPH for lipid biosynthesis. This pathway can also maintain glutathione at a reduced state and thus protect sulfhydryl groups and cellular integrity from oxygen radicals. The functional gene of transaldolase 1 is located on chromosome 11 and a pseudogene is identified on chromosome 1 but there are conflicting map locations. The second and third exon of this gene were developed by insertion of a retrotransposable element. This gene is thought to be involved in multiple sclerosis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr11-763457-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 420180.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Likely_pathogenic=1, Pathogenic=1}.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.992
PP5
Variant 11-763456-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-763456-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 381759.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TALDO1NM_006755.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.574C>T p.Arg192Cys missense_variant 5/8 ENST00000319006.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TALDO1ENST00000319006.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.574C>T p.Arg192Cys missense_variant 5/81 NM_006755.2 P1P37837-1
TALDO1ENST00000528097.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.574C>T p.Arg192Cys missense_variant 5/81
TALDO1ENST00000528070.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.*572C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 6/65
TALDO1ENST00000530440.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*233C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 5/63

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151538
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000486
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251442
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135908
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000458
AC:
67
AN:
1461866
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0000454
AC XY:
33
AN XY:
727238
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000585
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151538
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
73952
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000486
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000329
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Deficiency of transaldolase Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor Genetics-- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMJun 15, 2020- -
not provided Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeAug 27, 2022For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. This variant disrupts the p.Arg192 amino acid residue in TALDO1. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 15877206, 24497183, 29292491). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 381759). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with transaldolase deficiency (PMID: 18331807, 25388407). This variant is present in population databases (rs751425603, gnomAD 0.01%). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 192 of the TALDO1 protein (p.Arg192Cys). -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxSep 11, 2023In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 18331807, 25388407, 27391121, 23315216, 27130472, 35186000, 30740741, 32828637, 37071763, 34677006, 31769880) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.98
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.35
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.50
Cadd
Pathogenic
32
Dann
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.97
D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.73
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.61
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.45
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.8
H;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.85
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.5
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.93
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D
Polyphen
0.99
D;D
Vest4
0.98
MutPred
0.98
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);
MVP
1.0
MPC
0.29
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.97
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.7
Varity_R
0.84
gMVP
0.97

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs751425603; hg19: chr11-763456; API