rs75148313

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBS2_Supporting

The NM_198578.4(LRRK2):​c.2918G>A​(p.Ser973Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000411 in 1,461,328 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LRRK2
NM_198578.4 missense

Scores

2
4
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.42

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
LRRK2 (HGNC:18618): (leucine rich repeat kinase 2) This gene is a member of the leucine-rich repeat kinase family and encodes a protein with an ankryin repeat region, a leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain, a kinase domain, a DFG-like motif, a RAS domain, a GTPase domain, a MLK-like domain, and a WD40 domain. The protein is present largely in the cytoplasm but also associates with the mitochondrial outer membrane. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Parkinson disease-8. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
LRRK2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal dominant Parkinson disease 8
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Genomics England PanelApp
  • Parkinson disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hereditary late onset Parkinson disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.24432394).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 6 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_198578.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
LRRK2
NM_198578.4
MANE Select
c.2918G>Ap.Ser973Asn
missense
Exon 23 of 51NP_940980.4

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
LRRK2
ENST00000298910.12
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.2918G>Ap.Ser973Asn
missense
Exon 23 of 51ENSP00000298910.7
LRRK2
ENST00000680790.1
c.2663G>Ap.Ser888Asn
missense
Exon 21 of 49ENSP00000505335.1
LRRK2
ENST00000343742.6
TSL:5
c.2918G>Ap.Ser973Asn
missense
Exon 23 of 27ENSP00000341930.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000399
AC:
1
AN:
250554
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000883
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000411
AC:
6
AN:
1461328
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
726946
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44706
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39680
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52998
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5760
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000450
AC:
5
AN:
1111946
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60378
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.492
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00000899
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal dominant Parkinson disease 8 Uncertain:1Other:1
Jul 26, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 973 of the LRRK2 protein (p.Ser973Asn). This variant is present in population databases (rs75148313, gnomAD 0.0009%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Parkinson disease (PMID: 17523199, 21885347). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 39158). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt LRRK2 protein function. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change does not substantially affect LRRK2 function (PMID: 20642453, 35950872). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

GeneReviews
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:literature only

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.11
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.40
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.028
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.49
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.55
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.011
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.24
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M
PhyloP100
5.4
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Benign
0.14
T
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
0.91
P
Vest4
0.65
MutPred
0.12
Loss of phosphorylation at S973 (P = 0.0073)
MVP
0.80
MPC
0.46
ClinPred
0.90
D
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.26
Mutation Taster
=65/35
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs75148313; hg19: chr12-40689268; COSMIC: COSV100110944; COSMIC: COSV100110944; API